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Nanovehicles for Co-Delivery of Anticancer Agents Publisher Pubmed



Zeinali M1, 2 ; Abbaspourravasjani S2, 3 ; Ghorbani M4 ; Babazadeh A5 ; Soltanfam T1 ; Santos AC6, 7 ; Hamishehkar H2 ; Hamblin MR8, 9, 10
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Student Research Committee and Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
  2. 2. Drug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
  3. 3. Student's Scientific Research Center and Department of Medical Nanotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Stem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
  5. 5. Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Health, and Human Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, 2109, NSW, Australia
  6. 6. Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
  7. 7. REQUIMTE/LAQV, Group of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
  8. 8. Wellman Center for Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, 02114, MA, United States
  9. 9. Department of Dermatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, 02115, MA, United States
  10. 10. Laser Research Centre, Faculty of Health Science, University of Johannesburg, Doornfontein, 2028, South Africa

Source: Drug Discovery Today Published:2020


Abstract

Using nanovehicles for co-delivery of two or more anticancer agents shows benefits including: synergistic effects, promoting apoptosis pathways, reduction of toxicity and side effects, and overcoming multidrug resistance. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd; Effective cancer treatment remains a significant challenge in human healthcare. Although many different types of cancer therapy have been tested, scientists have now concluded that combinations of drugs, or drugs plus gene therapy, can target multiple pathways to fight cancer. Nanovehicles can increase drug uptake inside tumor cells, improve biodistribution and accumulation at tumor sites. The ability to deliver two or more anticancer drugs, genes, among others, at the same time and place will increase therapeutic effects while decreasing side effects and reducing the risk of multidrug resistance. This review discusses the advantages of nano-based co-delivery methods in cancer therapy, summarizes the common types of nanovehicles and their preparation methods, and covers some recent co-delivery studies in detail. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
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