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Green Synthesis and Characterization of Tb-Fe-O-Cu Ceramic Nanocomposite and Its Application in Simultaneous Electrochemical Sensing of Zinc, Cadmium and Lead Publisher



Mahmoudimoghaddam H1 ; Amiri M2 ; Akbari Javar H3 ; Yousif QA4 ; Salavatiniasari M5
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Environmental Health Engineering Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
  2. 2. Neuroscience Research Center, Institute of Neuropharmacology, Kerman University of Medical Science, Kerman, Iran
  3. 3. Pharmaceutics Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Materials, College of Engineering, University of Al-Qadisiyah, Diwaniyah, Iraq
  5. 5. Institute of Nano Science and Nano Technology, University of Kashan, P.O. Box 87317-51167, Kashan, Iran

Source: Arabian Journal of Chemistry Published:2022


Abstract

In this work, a green technique for preparing TbFeO3/CuO was reported by employing Crataegus and Lantana Camara leaves as fuel and alkalizing agents, respectively. The new sensor based on the perovskite-type nanocomposite was employed as a sensitive and selective platform to detect Pb(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II) simultaneously. TbFeO3/CuO/Carbon paste electrode (CPE) exhibited a large specific surface area and great electrical conductivity, which enhanced electron transport in the electrochemical process considerably. Moreover, square wave anodic stripping voltammetry (SWASV) was used for the investigation of some factors influencing the sensor sensitivity like pH, modifier concentration, as well as accumulation time and potential. Therefore, the low detection limit (LOD) and a wide linear range were obtained at optimum conditions. In this study, a linear range between 0.9 and 110 µg/L for three ions and LOD of 0.48, 0.29 and 0.12 for zinc, cadmium and lead were achieved, respectively. Moreover, TbFeO3/CuO/CPE was employed to detect zinc, cadmium and lead ions simultaneously in the real samples so that the results have shown consistency with a standard inductively coupled plasma (ICP). © 2022 The Author(s)