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Age Discrimination in Delivery of Health Services to Old People During Covid-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review Study Publisher



Daniali SS1 ; Rahimi M2 ; Salarvand S3
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Health Education and Health Promotion, Child Growth and Development Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Health Education and Promotion, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifary, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran

Source: Journal of Gerontology and Geriatrics Published:2022


Abstract

Background & objectives. Age discrimination causes many conse-quences and complications in old people as a high-risk group. With the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, delivery of care and treatment services to old people has become a major challenge. The present study aimed to synthesize and summarize the conditions of discrimination in the delivery of health services to old people during the COVID-19 pandemic. Research design & methods. A scoping review was performed using Arkesy and O’Malley’s framework. PUBMED, Scopus, Web of Science, Embase, ProQuest, Science direct, SPRINGER, and Wiley databases were searched using the related keywords. Out of 246 retrieved stud-ies, 21 published studies related to ageism toward old people in the delivery of healthcare services to old people during the COVID-19 pandemic were examined. Results. Most of the published reports were from European countries and the United States. Although they indicated a growing trend of an-ti-aging attitudes, there were some positive behaviors toward them. Promotion of anti-aging culture, discriminatory guidelines and decisions and feeling of insignificance by the old people themselves may be associated with the condition of discrimination against them. Discussion & implications. The articles were related to limited coun-tries. Owing to discriminatory behaviors in the delivery of health services to old people, it is necessary for health policy-makers to develop protocols on the delivery of healthcare services to this group transpar-ently to minimize harm, enhance positive behaviors toward this group, and train healthcare providers and old people. © by Societa Italiana di Gerontologia e Geriatria (SIGG).