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Cancer Incidence in Iran in 2014: Results of the Iranian National Population-Based Cancer Registry Publisher Pubmed



Roshandel G1, 2 ; Ghanbarimotlagh A3 ; Partovipour E2 ; Salavati F2 ; Hasanpourheidari S1 ; Mohammadi G4 ; Khoshaabi M2 ; Sadjadi A5 ; Davanlou M6 ; Tavangar SM7, 8 ; Abadi H9 ; Asgari A10 ; Behrooz M11 ; Cheraghi M12 Show All Authors
Authors
  1. Roshandel G1, 2
  2. Ghanbarimotlagh A3
  3. Partovipour E2
  4. Salavati F2
  5. Hasanpourheidari S1
  6. Mohammadi G4
  7. Khoshaabi M2
  8. Sadjadi A5
  9. Davanlou M6
  10. Tavangar SM7, 8
  11. Abadi H9
  12. Asgari A10
  13. Behrooz M11
  14. Cheraghi M12
  15. Danechin L13
  16. Dolatkhah R14
  17. Enferadi F15
  18. Esshaghi S16
  19. Farahani M17
  20. Farrokhzad S18
  21. Fateh M19
  22. Vahedi S20
  23. Golpazir A21
  24. Hasanzadeh M22
  25. Hazar N23
  26. Hoseinihoshyar H24
  27. Izadi M25
  28. Jafarnia A26
  29. Jahantigh M27
  30. Jalilvand A28
  31. Jazayeri M29
  32. Joola P30
  33. Kazemzadeh Y31
  34. Khalednejad M32
  35. Kooshki M33
  36. Madani A34
  37. Malekpourafshar R35
  38. Bayat AH36
  39. Moinfar Z37
  40. Mohamadifar H38
  41. Mohamadzadeh G39
  42. Motidostkomleh R40
  43. Narooei M41
  44. Niksiar S42
  45. Pirnejad H43
  46. Poornajaf A44
  47. Pourshahi G45
  48. Rahnama A46
  49. Rashidpour B47
  50. Ravankhah Z48
  51. Rezaei K49
  52. Rezaeianzadeh A50
  53. Sadeghi G51
  54. Shahdadi A52
  55. Shahi M53
  56. Sharafi Z54
  57. Sharifimoghadam F55
  58. Soleimani A56
  59. Soltanyhojatabad M57
  60. Tahmasebi Z58
  61. Yadolahi S59
  62. Yaghoubiashrafi M60
  63. Zandian H61
  64. Zareiyan A62
  65. Poustchi H5
  66. Zendehdel K63
  67. Ostovar A64
  68. Janbabaei G65
  69. Reisi A66
  70. Malekzadeh R5
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Golestan Research Center of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
  2. 2. Iranian National Population-Based Cancer Registry Secretariat, Cancer Office, Deputy of Health, Ministry of Health, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Cancer Office, Deputy of Health, Ministry of Health, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Cancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. Digestive Oncology Research Center, Digestive Disease Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  6. 6. Pathobiology Laboratory, Bahman Hospital, Tehran, Iran
  7. 7. Department of Pathology, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  8. 8. Chronic Disease Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  9. 9. Busher Cancer Registry, Busher University of Medical Sciences, Busher, Iran
  10. 10. Shahrekord Cancer Registry, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran
  11. 11. Torbateheidarieh Cancer Registry, Torbateheidarieh University of Medical Sciences, Torbate-heidarieh, Iran
  12. 12. Cancer Research Center, Cancer Registry Section, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
  13. 13. Behbahan Cancer Registry, Behbahan University of Medical Sciences, Behbahan, Iran
  14. 14. Hematology and Oncology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
  15. 15. Khorasan-North Cancer Registry, Khorasan-North University of Medical Sciences, Bojnord, Iran
  16. 16. Birjand Cancer Registry, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran
  17. 17. Arak Cancer Registry, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
  18. 18. Qazvin Cancer Registry, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran
  19. 19. Center for Health Related Social and Behavioral Sciences Research, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran
  20. 20. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
  21. 21. Kermanshah Cancer Registry, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  22. 22. Bam Cancer Registry, Bam University of Medical Sciences, Bam, Iran
  23. 23. Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
  24. 24. Sabzevar Cancer Registry, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran
  25. 25. Gerash Cancer Registry, Gerash University of Medical Sciences, Gerash, Iran
  26. 26. Babol Cancer Registry, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
  27. 27. Zahedan Cancer Registry, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran
  28. 28. Zanjan Cancer Registry, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
  29. 29. Kashan Cancer Registry, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
  30. 30. Dezfool Cancer Registry, Dezfool University of Medical Sciences, Dezfool, Iran
  31. 31. Khomein Cancer Registry, Khomein University of Medical Sciences, Khomein, Iran
  32. 32. Alborz Cancer Registry, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Alborz, Iran
  33. 33. Lorestan Cancer Registry, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Lorestan, Iran
  34. 34. Abadan Cancer Registry, Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran
  35. 35. Kerman Cancer Registry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
  36. 36. Saveh Cancer Registry, Saveh University of Medical Sciences, Saveh, Iran
  37. 37. Tehran Cancer Registry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  38. 38. Fasa Cancer Registry, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran
  39. 39. Zabol Cancer Registry, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol, Iran
  40. 40. Iran University Cancer Registry, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  41. 41. Iranshahr Cancer Registry, Iranshahr University of Medical Sciences, Iranshahr, Iran
  42. 42. Hamedan Cancer Registry, Hamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamedan, Iran
  43. 43. Urmia Cancer Registry, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran
  44. 44. Ilam Cancer Registry, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran
  45. 45. Torbatejam Cancer Registry, Torbatejam University of Medical Sciences, Torbatejam, Iran
  46. 46. Rafsanjan Cancer Registry, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran
  47. 47. Yasooj Cancer Registry, Yasooj University of Medical Sciences, Yasooj, Iran
  48. 48. Esfahan Cancer Registry, Esfahan University of Medical Sciences, Esfahan, Iran
  49. 49. Mashhad Cancer Registry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
  50. 50. Shiraz Cancer Registry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  51. 51. Guilan Cancer Registry, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
  52. 52. Jiroft Cancer Registry, Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran
  53. 53. Hormozgan Cancer Registry, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Hormozgan, Iran
  54. 54. Neishaboor Cancer Registry, Neishaboor University of Medical Sciences, Neishaboor, Iran
  55. 55. Gonabad Cancer Registry, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran
  56. 56. Maragheh Cancer Registry, Maragheh University of Medical Sciences, Maragheh, Iran
  57. 57. Esfarayen Cancer Registry, Esfarayen University of Medical Sciences, Esfarayen, Iran
  58. 58. Larestan Cancer Registry, Larestan University of Medical Sciences, Larestan, Iran
  59. 59. Semnan Cancer Registry, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran
  60. 60. Mazandaran Cancer Registry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
  61. 61. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardebil, Iran
  62. 62. Jahrom Cancer Registry, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran
  63. 63. Cancer Research Center, Cancer Institute of Iran, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  64. 64. Osteoporosis Research center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  65. 65. Deputy Minister of Treatment, Ministry of Health, Tehran, Iran
  66. 66. Deputy Minister of Health, Ministry of Health, Tehran, Iran

Source: Cancer Epidemiology Published:2019


Abstract

Background: We aimed to report, for the first time, the results of the Iranian National Population-based Cancer Registry (INPCR)for the year 2014. Methods: Total population of Iran in 2014 was 76,639,000. The INPCR covered 30 out of 31 provinces (98% of total population). It registered only cases diagnosed with malignant new primary tumors. The main sources for data collection included pathology center, hospitals as well as death registries. Quality assessment and analysis of data were performed by CanReg-5 software. Age standardized incidence rates (ASR)(per 100,000)were reported at national and subnational levels. Results: Overall, 112,131 new cancer cases were registered in INPCR in 2014, of which 60,469 (53.9%)were male. The diagnosis of cancer was made by microscopic confirmation in 76,568 cases (68.28%). The ASRs of all cancers were 177.44 and 141.18 in male and female, respectively. Cancers of the stomach (ASR = 21.24), prostate (18.41)and colorectum (16.57)were the most common cancers in men and the top three cancers in women were malignancies of breast (34.53), colorectum (11.86)and stomach (9.44). The ASR of cervix uteri cancer in women was 1.78. Our findings suggested high incidence of cancers of the esophagus, stomach and lung in North/ North West of Iran. Conclusion: Our results showed that Iran is a medium-risk area for incidence of cancers. We found differences in the most common cancers in Iran comparing to those reported for the World. Our results also suggested geographical diversities in incidence rates of cancers in different subdivisions of Iran. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
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