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How Lifestyle Factors Can Contribute to Cardiovascular Disease Incidence; a Review Study Publisher



N Jafari NEGAR ; S Alivand SOLEYMAN ; H Molaee HANIEH ; V Shahabi Rabori VENUS ; A Asadian ALI ; S Abbasian SARA ; R Faramarzzadeh REZA
Authors

Source: Journal of Preventive Epidemiology Published:2024


Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a group of diseases that include cardiac and blood vessels. Lifestyle factors for cardiovascular diseases refer to the behaviors and habits that can enhance or reduce the risk of developing heart disease. In this review study, we did a comprehensive search in the online database, including PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and motor search engines such as Google Scholar. We investigated the studies that assessed lifestyle factors for CVD incidence. Results showed that physical inactivity, unhealthy diet, alcohol consumption, smoking, obesity, and stress are the most common lifestyle factors related to the incidence of CVDs. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
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