Evaluation of Quality of Life in Patients With Mycosis Fungoides in Isfahan in 2017-2019



Naeini FF¹ ; Mohaghegh F¹ ; Riahi F² ; Mokhtari F¹ ; Adibi N¹ Show Affiliations
Source: Journal of Pakistan Association of Dermatologists Published:2023

Abstract

Objective Mycosis fungoides (MF) is a condition of the lymphatic tissues that mostly affects the skin (primary cutaneous T cell lymphoma), the most prevalent form of T-cell skin lymphoma. Central lymph node and other organs involvement are very poor prognostic factors that can gradually affect the quality of life of these patients. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to examine the quality of life in patients with MF. Methods In this descriptive study, a demographic questionnaire including age, gender, duration of MF, stage of the disease, and location of the lesion was completed. All participants were tested for quality of life using the SF36 questionnaire. Results There was a significant difference between different stages of the disease as well as the duration of the disease with respect to the overall quality of life score and its subscales, so that with increasing stage and duration of the disease, the quality of life decreased (P <0.05). The quality of life was lower in patients with sun-exposed areas than in those with other affected areas (P <0.05). Conclusion MF disease is correlated with reduced quality of life and the extent of which is inversely related to the duration of the disease as well as the stage of the disease. Additionally, patients with affected areas that are exposed to sunlight have a lower quality of life than those with other affected areas. © 2023 Pakistan Association of Dermatologists. All rights reserved.