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Correlation Between Mycosis Fungoides and Pregnancy Publisher Pubmed



Fatemi Naeini F1 ; Abtahinaeini B1 ; Najafian J2 ; Saffaei A3 ; Pourazizi M4, 5, 6
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Dermatology, Cancer Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Cardiology, Skin Diseases and Leishmaniasis Research Center, Cancer Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Pharmacology, Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Cancer Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Ophtalmology, Student Research Committee, School of Pharmacy, Cancer Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran
  5. 5. Isfahan Eye Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  6. 6. Department of Immunology, Cancer Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran

Source: Saudi Medical Journal Published:2016


Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the effect of pregnancy on the natural course of Mycosis fungoides (MF) and compare the obtained results with previous reports. Methods: The medical records of 140 patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) treated at the University Hospital of Isfahan (the academic referral center for CTCL) Isfahan, Iran. Between 2000 and 2013 were retrospectively reviewed to retrieve all cases of pregnancy during the course of MF disease. Results: A total of 8 pregnancies were recorded. The median age of patients at the time of diagnosis was 26.7 (range 21-30 years) and pregnancy 29.4 (range 27-31 years). Most of patients had early-stage MF (Ia and Ib). All patients experienced aggravation of disease during pregnancy or immediately postpartum. Mycosis fungoides did not cause any complications during pregnancy. Conclusion: Pregnancy appears to have a negative impact on the course of MF, probably due to immune system deteriorations during the pregnancy. Further studies are needed to clarify the interplay between pregnancy and MF. © 2016, Saudi Arabian Armed Forces Hospital. All rights reserved.