Isfahan University of Medical Sciences

Science Communicator Platform

Stay connected! Follow us on X network (Twitter):
Share this content! On (X network) By
Detection of Multiple Sclerosis Lesions by Susceptibility-Weighted Imaging—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses Publisher Pubmed



Afkandeh R1 ; Abedi I1 ; Zamanian M1
Authors
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Medical Physics, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

Source: Clinical Radiology Published:2024


Abstract

Rationale and objectives: Susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) is a valuable method in the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS). SWI can show diagnostic biomarkers and also distinguish MS lesions from similar diseases. This study is a systematic review and meta-analysis of the available literature to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of SWI for the detection of MS lesions in the brain, while, specific aspects of its performance were examined. Material and methods: Using specified keywords, a search of the electronic databases MEDLINE/PubMed, Scopus, Embase/Elsevier-Ovid, and Scholar databases was conducted. The search time filter ranged from the year 2010 to 2023 . Sensitivity and specificity were used as effect sizes, and SE as a precision metric (with 95% confidence interval). The study was performed according to PRISMA 2020 guidelines and the prospective register of systematic reviews (PROSPERO) registration. Results: The number of 19 studies with a total of 2026 patients to examine both automated and nonautomated assessments. The pooled sensitivities for MS lesion (MSL), paramagnetic rim lesions (PRLs), central vein sign (CVS), and PRL with CVS were 62% (53–72), 37% (17–57), and 60% (31–89). Moreover, the pooled specificities were 93% (90–97), 88% (82–94), 100% (100-100), and 78% (50–100), respectively. Conclusion: Adding the SWI method to routine sequences for MS investigation can provide useful diagnostic information. © 2024 The Royal College of Radiologists
Other Related Docs
12. Multiple Sclerosis in Isfahan, Iran, International Review of Neurobiology (2007)
14. Mri Signs of Cns Demyelinating Diseases, Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders (2021)
17. Clinical and Epidemiological Aspects of Multiple Sclerosis in Children, Iranian Journal of Child Neurology (2017)
23. Mizaj Assessment in Multiple Sclerosis (Ms) Patients Based on Persian Medicine, Journal of Complementary and Integrative Medicine (2022)
24. Lateonset Multiple Sclerosis in Isfahan, Iran, Archives of Iranian Medicine (2012)
28. False Diagnosis in Multiple Sclerosis, Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences (2013)
36. Prevalence of Familial Multiple Sclerosis in Isfahan, Iran, Journal of Isfahan Medical School (2011)
37. Concurrent Glioma and Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review of Case Reports, Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders (2024)
38. Thalamic Asymmetry in Multiple Sclerosis, Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders (2023)
42. Seizure in Iranian Patients With Multiple Sclerosis, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2013)
44. The Association Between Multiple Sclerosis and Migraine: A Meta-Analysis, Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders (2023)
47. Comparing Body Image in Ms Patients and Healthy Individuals, International Journal of Body, Mind and Culture (2020)
50. Anti-Cd20 Therapies for Pediatric-Onset Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review, Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders (2024)