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Phylogeny of Tick-Derived Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Virus Strains in Iran Publisher Pubmed



Biglari P1 ; Chinikar S2 ; Belqeiszadeh H1 ; Telmadarraiy Z3 ; Mostafavi E4 ; Ghaffari M5 ; Javaherizadeh S6 ; Nowotny N7, 8 ; Fooks AR9, 10 ; Shahhosseini N11
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Faculty of Modern Medical Science, Biology Biosystematic department, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Medical Science Branch, Iran
  2. 2. Pasteur Institute of Iran, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Epidemiology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Iran
  5. 5. Department of Veterinary, Tehran University, Iran
  6. 6. Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Clinical Laboratory Science, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Medical Branch, Iran
  7. 7. Institute of Virology, Department of Pathobiology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria
  8. 8. Department of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai Healthcare City, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
  9. 9. Wildlife Zoonoses and Vector-borne Diseases Research Group, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Woodham Lane, New Haw, Surrey, KT15 3NB, United Kingdom
  10. 10. Department of Clinical Infection, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
  11. 11. Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, WHO Collaborating Centre for Arbovirus and Hemorrhagic Fever Reference and Research, Bernhard Nocht Strasse 74, Hamburg, 20359, Germany

Source: Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases Published:2016


Abstract

The presence of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) in Iran was assessed by collecting ticks from Golpayegan, Isfahan Province. Real time RT-PCR was used to detect the CCHFV RNA in the tick population and the origins of the viral sequences were determined. The CCHFV RNA was detected in 5.2% of 492 ticks collected from livestock in different regions of Golpayegan. The tick species that tested positive for the presence of CCHFV RNA included Hyalomma, Rhipicephalus and Haemaphysalis species. Phylogenetic analysis using the partial S-segment indicated that eight sequences clustered in clade IV (Asia-1) and three other sequences aligned within clade VI (Europe) with other CCHFV strains from Kosovo (Kosova1917) and Russia (Kashmanov). © 2016 Elsevier GmbH
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