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Monocanalicular Intubation in Children With Incomplete Complex Congenital Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction Older Than Five Years of Age Publisher



Eshraghi B1 ; Tehrani MJ1 ; Tayebi F1 ; Momenaei B1
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Journal of Current Ophthalmology Published:2021


Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the role of monocanalicular intubation (MCI) in congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction (CNLDO) in children older than 5 years of age. Methods: A retrospective case series study was done on children over 5 years of age diagnosed with CNLDO who underwent MCI. Success rates were evaluated subjectively by asking their parents about persistent symptoms and objectively using the dye disappearance test in clinical examination. Results: A total of 43 eyes of 37 patients with a mean age of 7.42 ± 2.33 (range, 5-15 years of age) were included. The success rate was 60.46%, and the rate of secondary surgical intervention was 25% of all cases (61.11% of failed cases). Conclusion: Primary MCI maintains a reasonable success rate in incomplete complicated CNLDO regardless of age. © 2022 Journal of Current Ophthalmology.