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Technology in the Era of Covid-19: A Systematic Review of Current Evidence Publisher Pubmed



Mehraeen E1 ; Mehrtak M2 ; Seyedalinaghi S3 ; Nazeri Z4 ; Afsahi AM5 ; Behnezhad F6 ; Vahedi F7 ; Barzegary A8 ; Karimi A7 ; Mehrabi N9 ; Dadras O10 ; Jahanfar S11
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Health Information Technology, Khalkhal University of Medical Sciences, Khalkhal, Iran
  2. 2. School of Medicine and Allied Medical Sciences, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
  3. 3. Iranian Research Center for HIV/AIDS, Iranian Institute for Reduction of High-Risk Behaviors, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Medical Informatics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego (UCSD), CA, United States
  6. 6. Department of Virology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  7. 7. School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  8. 8. School of Medicine, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
  9. 9. Department of Health Information Technology, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  10. 10. School of Public Health, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand
  11. 11. Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, United States

Source: Infectious Disorders - Drug Targets Published:2022


Abstract

Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic, the use of technology-based services has been incremental by the care providers for patients scheduling, regulatory considerations, resource allocation, thus enabling virus exposure prevention while maintaining effective patient care. This study aims to review the currently available evidence to identify available technology solutions in the era of COVID-19. Methods: A systematic review in July 2020 using the PubMed, Scopus, Embase, Science Direct, and Web of Science databases has been carried out. After evaluating the title and abstract to select the most relevant studies based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, the selected articles underwent quality as-sessment. The full text of selected articles was then thoroughly evaluated to extract the essential find-ings. Results: In this study, 20 technology-based approaches have been identified for provision of healthcare services to patients with COVID-19. These methods included telemedicine, virtual visits, e-consult, tele-consulting, video conference, virtual healthcare, mobile-based self-care, social media, tele ICU, 3D printing technology, telemonitoring, teleradiology, telesurgical, and cloud-based service. Conclusion: Due to the rapid spread of the coronavirus, the use of technology-based methods for the provision of remote healthcare services can help control the disease. The effectiveness of each of these approaches can be investigated in future research. © 2022 Bentham Science Publishers.
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