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The First Evidence of Seoul Hantavirus, Hepatitis E Virus and Rabies Virus in Rattus Norvegicus in Tehran, Iran Publisher



Azimi T1 ; Nasrollahian S1 ; Sabour S2 ; Hadi N1 ; Azimi L3 ; Rahbarian N4 ; Karimi A3 ; Fallah F3 ; Mansourghanaie R3 ; Hoseinialfatemi SM3 ; Fahimzad SA3
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Bacteriology & Virology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Science, Shiraz, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
  3. 3. Pediatric Infections Research Center, Research Institute for Children's Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Parasitology & Mycology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box 15468-15514, Tehran, Iran

Source: Future Virology Published:2023


Abstract

Aim: The present study aimed to investigate the frequency of Seoul hantavirus (SEOV), hepatitis E and rabies viruses in Norway rats in Tehran, Iran. Methods: With the aid of a rat ELISA kit, the we identified specific IgG antibodies against the rabies virus. The presence of SEOV and HEV was determined using an SYBR Green-based real-time PCR assay. Results: 1% of the Rattus norvegicus carried the rabies virus. HEV was associated with R. norvegicus obtained from the south of Tehran with the highest frequency (35%). 12% of tests for SEOV were positive. Conclusion: The findings highlight the importance of putting in place rodent control programs and avoiding interaction with rodent populations in urban settings. © 2023 Future Medicine Ltd.