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Telemedicine Technologies and Applications in the Era of Covid-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review Publisher Pubmed



Mehraeen E1, 2 ; Seyedalinaghi S2 ; Heydari M1, 2 ; Karimi A3 ; Mahdavi A4 ; Mashoufi M4 ; Sarmad A5 ; Mirghaderi P3 ; Shamsabadi A6 ; Qaderi K7 ; Mirzapour P2 ; Fakhfouri A8 ; Cheshmekabodi HA9 ; Azad K8 Show All Authors
Authors
  1. Mehraeen E1, 2
  2. Seyedalinaghi S2
  3. Heydari M1, 2
  4. Karimi A3
  5. Mahdavi A4
  6. Mashoufi M4
  7. Sarmad A5
  8. Mirghaderi P3
  9. Shamsabadi A6
  10. Qaderi K7
  11. Mirzapour P2
  12. Fakhfouri A8
  13. Cheshmekabodi HA9
  14. Azad K8
  15. Bagheri Zargande S8
  16. Oliaei S10
  17. Yousefi Konjdar P11
  18. Vahedi F3
  19. Noori T12
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Health Information Technology, Khalkhal University of Medical Sciences, Khalkhal, Iran
  2. 2. Iranian Research Center for HIV/AIDS, Iranian Institute for Reduction of High Risk Behaviors, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Health Information Management, School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
  5. 5. Department of Health Information Management, School of Allied Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  6. 6. Department of Health Information Technology, Esfarayen Faculty of Medical Sciences, Esfarayen, Iran
  7. 7. Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  8. 8. School of Medicine, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
  9. 9. Health Information Management and Medical Informatics, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  10. 10. HBOT Research Center, Golestan Hospital, Airspace and Diving Medicine Faculty, Navy and AJA Medical University, Tehran, Iran
  11. 11. Department of Health Information Management, Faculty of Paramedical, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
  12. 12. Department of Health Information Technology, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol, Iran

Source: Health Informatics Journal Published:2023


Abstract

Introduction: Telemedicine services saw substantial surges in their use during the COVID-19 pandemic due to the lockdowns and characteristics of the pandemic. Therefore, the authors aimed to systematically review the telemedicine services provided during the COVID-19 pandemic and their potential applications. Methods: The authors searched PubMed, Scopus, and Cochrane databases on September 14, 2021. Then, the retrieved records underwent two-step title/abstract and full-text screening processes, and the eligible articles were included for qualitative synthesis. Results: The review of studies demonstrated that the telephone is listed 38 times, making it the most common technology used in telemedicine. Video conferencing is also mentioned in 29 articles, as well as other technologies: Mobile-health (n = 15), Virtual reality (n = 7). According to the findings of the present study, Tele-follow-up (n = 24), Tele-consulting (n = 20), Virtual visits (20), and Tele-monitoring (n = 18) were the most widely used telemedicine applications. Conclusion: Telemedicine has been an effective approach to COVID-19 management. Telemedicine technology is going to play a key role in the future of health medicine, patient consultation, and many other extended applications of health care in remote rural locations. © The Author(s) 2023.
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