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Clinical, Laboratory, and Radiological Assessment of Acute and Chronic Spinal Infections Publisher



Hooper GW1 ; Wilson JC2 ; Halalmeh J3, 4 ; Halalmeh J3, 4 ; Al Momani M5 ; Sourani A6, 7 ; Page J8 ; Halalmeh DR9, 10 ; Ginat DT2
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Landstuhl Regional Medical Center, Landstuhl, Germany
  2. 2. Department of Radiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States
  3. 3. Department of Radiology, Jordanian Royal Medical Services, Amman, Jordan
  4. 4. Ultrahome Diagnostic Radiology Center, Amman, Jordan
  5. 5. Department of Radiology, Al-Bashir Hospital, Amman, Jordan
  6. 6. Department of Neurosurgery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences-School of Medicine, Isfahan, Iran
  7. 7. Bowers Neurosurgical Frailty and Outcomes Data Science Lab, Sandy, UT, United States
  8. 8. School of Nursing, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, United States
  9. 9. Department of Neurosurgery, Hurley Medical Center, Flint, MI, United States
  10. 10. Department of Surgery, Michigan State University - College of Human Medicine, East Lansing, MI, United States

Source: Osteomyelitis and Discitis of the Spine: A Guide for the Management of Infectious Etiology of the Vertebral Column and Neurological Components Published:2024


Abstract

The objective of this chapter is to provide the reader with a comprehensive understanding of the primary clinical manifestations associated with spine osteomyelitis and discitis (SOMD), encompassing both specific and nonspecific signs and symptoms. By exploring the diverse range of clinical presentations, readers will gain insight into the varied ways in which the condition may manifest, thereby enhancing their diagnostic acumen. Furthermore, the chapter aims to elucidate the pertinent laboratory findings relevant to the diagnosis and management of SOMD. By delineating key laboratory parameters and their significance in the context of spine infection, readers will be equipped with essential knowledge to aid in diagnostic decision-making and treatment planning. In addition to clinical and laboratory aspects, the chapter will also delve into the crucial radiological features that characterize the condition. This includes a detailed examination of imaging modalities such as radiography, computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), both in the pre- and postoperative settings. Ultimately, by providing a comprehensive overview of the clinical manifestations, laboratory findings, and radiological features associated with SOMD, this chapter aims to equip readers with the necessary knowledge and skills to recognize, diagnose, and manage the condition effectively. Through a thorough understanding of these key aspects, clinicians can optimize patient care and improve outcomes for individuals affected with SOMD. © 2025 Elsevier Increserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.
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