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The Emerging Potential of Green-Synthesized Nanoparticles As Colorimetric Sensors for Ammonia Detection Publisher



Rashidi MA1 ; Zendehdel R2 ; Falahi S3 ; Ghodsi S4 ; Ghaneialvar H5 ; Najafi S6, 7
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Student Research Committee, Department of Occupational Health and Safety, School of Public Health and Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Environmental and Occupational Hazards Control Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Zoonotic Diseases Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  5. 5. Biotechnology and Medicinal Plants Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran
  6. 6. Department of Medical Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  7. 7. Cellular and Molecular Biology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Microchemical Journal Published:2024


Abstract

Ammonia has a wide and diverse application in the fields of agriculture, explosives production, cooling system, antibacterial properties, etc. Despite its beneficial properties, this chemical compound has damaging impacts on human health and the ecosystem. Therefore, its identification and analysis seem necessary for further actions. Among a variety of detection and measurement techniques, colorimetric sensors have advantages such as low power consumption, low limit of detection, portability, on-site monitoring, high accuracy, reasonable price, rapid detection, easy preparation, immunity to electromagnetic interference, etc. This superiority has caused colorimetric sensors to act as good active candidates for the detection of dangerous and toxic substances such as ammonia. The use of nanomaterials in colorimetry has improved the analytic performance of chemical compounds. By employment of the localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) properties of metal nanoparticles (MNPs), colorimetric sensors will have the unique ability to detect low concentrations of ammonia. Nanoparticles are synthesized by physical, chemical, and biological (green) methods. Compared to chemical and physical methods, green synthesis has advantages such as being non-toxic, pollution-free, environmentally-friendly, economical, and more sustainable. Therefore, in this narrative paper, we review the colorimetric detection and analysis of ammonia using green synthesized nanoparticles. © 2023 Elsevier B.V.