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A Randomized, Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Phase I Clinical Study on Safety and Efficacy of the G-Rup® Syrup (A Mixture of Ginger Extract and Honey) in Symptomatic Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis Publisher Pubmed



Afshar F1 ; Abdolahi N2 ; Amin G3 ; Esmaily H4 ; Ziayie S4 ; Azimi S4 ; Darvishi B5 ; Afshar S4
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of internal medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Rheumatology Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
  3. 3. Herbal Plants Department, School of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. Department of Orthopedics, Rasoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Journal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics Published:2022


Abstract

What is known and Objectives: Present study evaluated the safety profile and efficacy of G-Rup® syrup (100 mg/ml ginger extract plus 150 mg/ml honey) in symptomatic treatment of knee osteoarthritis (OA). Methods: Patients diagnosed with knee OA were randomly assigned (1:1) to receive either of a 30 ml twice daily regimen of G-Rup® syrup or placebo over a 12-week period. Primary endpoints of the study comprised of an improvement in the joint's stiffness, physical functioning and pain score, assessed by WOMAC questionnaire and the visual analog scale (VAS). Secondary objectives comprised of safety and tolerability of the syrup by patients. Results and discussion: The 30 ml twice-daily regimen of G-Rup® syrup was safe and well tolerated by patients. Moreover, in whole studied time points, treatment with G-Rup® syrup could significantly Power the VAS score (p < 0.001) whereas improving WOMAC total score (p < 0.001) and pain (p < 0.001), physical functioning (p < 0.001), and stiffness sub-scores (p = 0.006) compared to the placebo receiving group. What is new and Conclusion: Based on obtained results, the G-Rup® syrup, composed of a combination of honey and ginger, may be a proper supplementary choice, along with routine therapeutic regimens, for improvement of symptomatic treatment of OA. © 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.