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Fertility Preservation Strategies for Cancerous Women: An Updated Review; [Kanseri Olan Kadinlarda Dogurganligi Koruma Stratejileri: Guncellenmis Bir Derleme] Publisher



Anbari F1, 2 ; Khalili MA1, 2 ; Mahaldashtian M1, 2 ; Ahmadi A3 ; Palmerini MG4
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Research and Clinical Center for Infertility, Yazd Reproductive Sciences Institute, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Reproductive Biology, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L’Aquila, L’Aquila, Italy

Source: Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Published:2022


Abstract

Due to the increase in cancer among young women, the risk of premature ovarian insufficiency with subsequent infertility has been raised. Fertility preservation restores reproductive potential along with increasing life expectancy in these patients. Given the articles on new options for treating cancerous women, we searched the keywords, including fertility preservation, in vitro maturation (IVM), and ovarian cryopreservation. This review focuses on the currently available procedures, including in (IVM) of retrieved immature oocytes, oocyte, embryo, and ovarian tissue cryopreservation (OTC). OTC is a helpful procedure that restores ovarian function and natural pregnancy. Also, we summarized the literature that reported the qualification of using the abovementioned procedures, comparing the cryopreservation methods including vitrification and slow freezing. Due to the impressive clinical development of OTC in cancerous patients, it is recommended as a standard treatment in cryopreservation strategies. © 2022 by Turkish Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology.