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State of the Art Review on Design and Manufacture of Hybrid Biomedical Materials: Hip and Knee Prostheses Publisher Pubmed



Bahraminasab M1 ; Farahmand F2, 3
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Tissue Engineering and Applied Cell Sciences, School of Medicine, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. RCSTIM, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers# Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine Published:2017


Abstract

The trend in biomaterials development has now headed for tailoring the properties and making hybrid materials to achieve the optimal performance metrics in a product. Modern manufacturing processes along with advanced computational techniques enable systematical fabrication of new biomaterials by design strategy. Functionally graded materials as a recent group of hybrid materials have found numerous applications in biomedical area, particularly for making orthopedic prostheses. This article, therefore, seeks to address the following research questions: (RQ1) What is the desired structure of orthopedic hybrid materials? (RQ2) What is the contribution of the literature in the development of hybrid materials in the field of orthopedic research? (RQ3) Which type of manufacturing approaches is prevalently used to build these materials for knee and hip implants? (RQ4) Is there any inadequacy in the methods applied? © 2017 Institution of Mechanical Engineers.
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