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Recovery of Dialysis Patients With Covid-19: Health Outcomes 3 Months After Diagnosis in Eracoda Publisher Pubmed



Hemmelder MH1 ; Noordzij M2 ; Vart P2 ; Hilbrands LB3 ; Jager KJ4 ; Abrahams AC5 ; Arroyo D6 ; Battaglia Y7 ; Ekart R8 ; Mallamaci F9 ; Malloney SR10 ; Oliveira J11 ; Rydzewski A12 ; Sridharan S13 Show All Authors
Authors
  1. Hemmelder MH1
  2. Noordzij M2
  3. Vart P2
  4. Hilbrands LB3
  5. Jager KJ4
  6. Abrahams AC5
  7. Arroyo D6
  8. Battaglia Y7
  9. Ekart R8
  10. Mallamaci F9
  11. Malloney SR10
  12. Oliveira J11
  13. Rydzewski A12
  14. Sridharan S13
  15. Vogt L14
  16. Duivenvoorden R3
  17. Gansevoort RT2
  18. Franssen CFM2
  19. Van Der Net JB15
  20. Essig M16
  21. Du Bufvereijken PWG17
  22. Van Ginneken B17
  23. Maas N17
  24. Van Jaarsveld BC18
  25. Bemelman FJ18
  26. Klingenbergsalahova F18
  27. Heenanvos F18
  28. Vervloet MG18
  29. Nurmohamed A18
  30. Abramowicz D19
  31. Verhofstede S19
  32. Maoujoud O20
  33. Malfait T21
  34. Fialova J22
  35. Melilli E23
  36. Fava A23
  37. Cruzado JM23
  38. Perez NM23
  39. Lips J24
  40. Krepel H25
  41. Adilovic H26
  42. Hengst M27
  43. Konings CJAM27
  44. Braconnier P28
  45. Weis D28
  46. Gellert R29
  47. Alferes DG30
  48. Radulescu D31
  49. Zakharova EV32
  50. Ambuehl PM33
  51. Guidotti R33
  52. Walker A33
  53. Lepeytre F34
  54. Rabate C34
  55. Rostoker G34
  56. Marques S35
  57. Azasevac T36
  58. Majstorovic GS36
  59. Katicic D37
  60. Dam MT38
  61. Kruger T39
  62. Brzosko S40
  63. Liakopoulos V41
  64. Zanen AL42
  65. Logtenberg SJJ43
  66. Fricke L44
  67. Kuryata O45
  68. Slebe JJP46
  69. Abd Elhafeez S47
  70. Kemlin D48
  71. Van De Wetering J49
  72. Reinders MEJ49
  73. Hesselink DA49
  74. Van Gestel JK49
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  76. Kielberger L50
  77. Elwakil HS51
  78. Verhoeven MAM52
  79. Logan I53
  80. Canal C54
  81. Facundo C54
  82. Ramos AM55
  83. Debskaslizien A56
  84. Veldhuizen NMH57
  85. Tigka E58
  86. Polyzou Konsta MA59
  87. Panagoutsos S60
  88. Postorino A61
  89. Cambareri F61
  90. Matceac I62
  91. Nistor I62
  92. Covic A62
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  94. Jousma J63
  95. Diekmann F64
  96. Oppenheimer F64
  97. Blasco M64
  98. Pereira TA65
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  103. Buxeda A67
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  109. Mateus C68
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  118. Haridian Sosa Barrios R73
  119. Lemahieu W74
  120. Bartelet K75
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  122. Demir E76
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  126. Hollander DAMJ77
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  128. Buttner S78
  129. De Vries APJ79
  130. Meziyerh S79
  131. Van Der Helm D79
  132. Mallat M79
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  134. Petruliene K80
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  137. Christiaans MHL82
  138. Mohankumar N83
  139. Luca MD84
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  141. Kramer A86
  142. Beerenhout C87
  143. Luik PT88
  144. Kerschbaum J89
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  149. Zulkarnaev AB93
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  152. Maggiore U95
  153. Fliedner A96
  154. Asberg A97
  155. Mjoen G97
  156. Miyasato H98
  157. De Fijter CWH99
  158. Mongera N100
  159. Pini S101
  160. De Biase C102
  161. Van De Logt AE102
  162. Maas R102
  163. Lebedeva O103
  164. Lopez V104
  165. Reichert LJM105
  166. Verhave J105
  167. Titov D106
  168. Parshina EV107
  169. Zanoli L108
  170. Marcantoni C108
  171. Van Kempen G109
  172. Van Gilsverrij LEA110
  173. Harty JC111
  174. Meurs M112
  175. Myslak M113
  176. Lentini P114
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  178. Stendahl M116
  179. Rahimzadeh H117
  180. Schouten M118
  181. Rychlik I119
  182. Cabezasreina CJ120
  183. Roca AM120
  184. Nauta F121
  185. Sahin I122
  186. Goffin E123
  187. Kanaan N123
  188. Labriola L123
  189. Devresse A123
  190. Diazmareque A124
  191. Coca A125
  192. De Arriba G126
  193. Meijers BKI127
  194. Naesens M127
  195. Kuypers D127
  196. Desschans B127
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  198. Wissing KM128
  199. Dedinska I129
  200. Pessolano G130
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  203. Papachristou E133
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  206. Sanders JSF134
  207. Ozyilmaz A135
  208. Ponikvar JB136
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  214. Meijvis SCA137
  215. Dolmans H137
  216. Tantisattamo E138
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  218. Krzesinski JM140
  219. Barahira JD140
  220. Gallieni M141
  221. Martinmoreno PL142
  222. Guglielmetti G143
  223. Guzzo G144
  224. Toapanta N145
  225. Soler MJ145
  226. Luik AJ146
  227. Van Kuijk WHM146
  228. Stikkelbroeck LWH146
  229. Hermans MMH146
  230. Rimsevicius L147
  231. Righetti M148
  232. Islam M149
  233. Heitinkter Braak N150
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Maastricht University Medical Center, CARIM School for Cardiovascular Disease, University of Maastricht, Maastricht, Netherlands
  2. 2. Department of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
  3. 3. Department of Nephrology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands
  4. 4. ERA Registry, Department of Medical Informatics, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands
  5. 5. Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands
  6. 6. Department of Nephrology, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain
  7. 7. Department of Specialized Medicine, Division of Nephrology and Dialysis, St. Anna University Hospital, Ferrara, Italy
  8. 8. Department of Dialysis, Clinic for Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Maribor, Maribor, Slovenia
  9. 9. Nephrology, Dialysis and Renal Transplantation Unit, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano di Reggio Cal, Italy
  10. 10. Luzerner Kantonsspital, Luzern, Switzerland
  11. 11. Centrodial (Outpatient Dialysis Center), Sao Joao da Madeira, Portugal
  12. 12. Department of Internal Medicine, Nephrology and Transplantation Medicine, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Central Clinical Hospital, The Ministry of Internal Affairs, Warsaw, Poland
  13. 13. Department of nephrology, East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust, Lister Hospital, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom
  14. 14. Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
  15. 15. Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, Netherlands
  16. 16. Ambroise Pare Hospital, APHP Paris-Saclay University, Boulogne Billancourt, France
  17. 17. Amphia Hospital, Breda, Netherlands
  18. 18. Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, Netherlands
  19. 19. Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp, Belgium
  20. 20. Avicennes Military Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco
  21. 21. AZ Delta, Roeselare, Belgium
  22. 22. B. Braun Avitum, Litomerice, Czech Republic
  23. 23. Bellvitge University Hospital, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain
  24. 24. Bernhoven Hospital, Uden, Netherlands
  25. 25. Bravis Hospital, Bergen op Zoom, Roosendaal, Netherlands
  26. 26. Cantonal Hospital Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina
  27. 27. Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, Netherlands
  28. 28. Centre Hospitalier du Nord, Luxembourg
  29. 29. Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland
  30. 30. Centro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal
  31. 31. Carol Davila’ University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
  32. 32. City Hospital n.a. S.P. Botkin, Moscow, Russian Federation
  33. 33. City Hospital Zuurich, Zurich, Switzerland
  34. 34. Claude Galien Hospital Ramsay sante, Quincy-sous-Senart, France
  35. 35. Clinica de Hemodialise de Felgueiras, Felgueiras, Portugal
  36. 36. Clinical Centre of Vojvodina, Novi Sad, Serbia
  37. 37. Croatian Society of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, Zagreb, Croatia
  38. 38. CWZ Nijmegen, Nijmegen, Netherlands
  39. 39. DaVita Geilenkirchen, Geilenkirchen, Germany
  40. 40. DaVita, Wroclaw, Poland
  41. 41. Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
  42. 42. Deventer Ziekenhuis, Deventer, Netherlands
  43. 43. Dianet Dialysis Center, Utrecht, Netherlands
  44. 44. Dialysis Center Bochum, Bochum, Germany
  45. 45. Dnipro State Medical University, Dnipro, Ukraine
  46. 46. Elyse Klinieken voor Nierzorg, Kerkrade, Netherlands
  47. 47. Epidemiology Department, High Institute of Public Health, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt
  48. 48. Erasme Hospital, Brussels, Belgium
  49. 49. Erasmus MC Transplant Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands
  50. 50. Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Charles University, Pilsen, Czech Republic
  51. 51. Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt
  52. 52. Franciscus Gasthuis and Vlietland, Schiedam, Netherlands
  53. 53. Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom
  54. 54. Fundacio Puigvert, Barcelona, Spain
  55. 55. Fundacion Jimenez Diaz, Madrid, Spain
  56. 56. Gdansk Medical University, Gdansk, Poland
  57. 57. Gelre Hospital, Apeldoorn, Netherlands
  58. 58. General Hospital of Athens ‘G. Gennimatas’, Athens, Greece
  59. 59. General Hospital of Serres, Serres, Greece
  60. 60. General University Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Alexandroupolis, Greece
  61. 61. Grande Ospedale Metropolitano and CNR, Reggio Calabria, Italy
  62. 62. Grigore T Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi, Romania
  63. 63. Haaglanden Medisch Centrum, The Hague, Netherlands
  64. 64. Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
  65. 65. Hospital Curry Cabral, Central Lisbon University Hospital Center, Lisbon, Portugal
  66. 66. Hospital das Clinicas UFMG, Contagem, Brazil
  67. 67. Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain
  68. 68. Hospital de Santa Cruz, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental, Lisbon, Portugal
  69. 69. Hospital Gelderse Vallei, Ede, Netherlands
  70. 70. Hospital General of Alicante, Alicante, Spain
  71. 71. Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain
  72. 72. Hospital Obispo Polanco, Salud Aragon, Spain
  73. 73. Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain
  74. 74. Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden, Belgium
  75. 75. Isala, Zwolle, Netherlands
  76. 76. Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey
  77. 77. Jeroen Bosch Ziekenhuis, Den Bosch, Netherlands
  78. 78. Klinikum Aschaffenburg-Alzenau, Aschaffenburg, Germany
  79. 79. Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands
  80. 80. Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania
  81. 81. Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam, Netherlands
  82. 82. Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, Netherlands
  83. 83. Manipal Hospital, Manipal, India
  84. 84. Marche Nord Hospital, Pesaro, Italy
  85. 85. Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey
  86. 86. Martini Ziekenhuis, Groningen, Netherlands
  87. 87. Maxima Medisch Centrum, Veldhoven, Netherlands
  88. 88. Meander Medisch Centrum, Amersfoort, Netherlands
  89. 89. Austrian Dialysis and Transplant Registry, Rohr, Austria
  90. 90. Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria
  91. 91. Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
  92. 92. Medisch Centrum Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden, Netherlands
  93. 93. Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute, Moscow, Russian Federation
  94. 94. Necmettin Erbakan University Meram School of Medicine, Konya, Turkey
  95. 95. Nephrology Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy
  96. 96. Nierenzentrum Reutlingen-Tubingen, Reutlingen, Germany
  97. 97. Norwegian Renal Registry, Oslo University Hospital Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway
  98. 98. Okinawa Chubu Hospital, Nakagami, Japan
  99. 99. OLVG, Amsterdam, Netherlands
  100. 100. Ospedale S. Maurizio Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy
  101. 101. Padua University Hospital, Padua, Italy
  102. 102. Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands
  103. 103. Regional Clinical Hospital, Yaroslavl, Russian Federation
  104. 104. Regional Hospital of Malaga, Malaga, Spain
  105. 105. Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, Netherlands
  106. 106. RUDN University, Moscow, Russian Federation
  107. 107. Saint Petersburg State University Hospital, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation
  108. 108. San Marco Hospital, University of Catania, Catania, Italy
  109. 109. Saxenburgh Medisch Centrum, Hardenberg, Netherlands
  110. 110. Sint Antonius Ziekenhuis, Nieuwegein, Netherlands
  111. 111. Southern Health and Social Care Trust, Newry, United Kingdom
  112. 112. Spaarne Gasthuis, Haarlem, Netherlands
  113. 113. SPWSZ Hospital, Szczecin, Poland
  114. 114. St. Bassiano Hospital, Bassano del Grappa, Italy
  115. 115. Streekziekenhuis Koningin Beatrix, Winterswijk, Netherlands
  116. 116. Swedish Renal Registry, Jonkoping, Sweden
  117. 117. Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  118. 118. Tergooi, Hilversum, Netherlands
  119. 119. Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Faculty Hospital Kralovske Vinohrady, Prague, Czech Republic
  120. 120. Toledo University Hospital, Toledo, Spain
  121. 121. Scheper Ziekenhuis, Emmen, Netherlands
  122. 122. Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Malatya, Turkey
  123. 123. Universite Catholique de Louvain, Cliniques universitaires St Luc, Brussels, Belgium
  124. 124. University Clinical Hospital of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
  125. 125. University Clinical Hospital of Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain
  126. 126. Universitary Hospital of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Spain
  127. 127. University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
  128. 128. University Hospital Brussels, Brussels, Belgium
  129. 129. University Hospital Martin, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine Comenius University, Martin, Slovakia
  130. 130. University Hospital Medical Center Verona, Verona, Italy
  131. 131. University Hospitals of Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust, Coventry, United Kingdom
  132. 132. University Hospital of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece
  133. 133. University Hospital of Patras, Patras, Greece
  134. 134. University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
  135. 135. Dialysis Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
  136. 136. University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
  137. 137. University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands
  138. 138. University of California Irvine School of Medicine, Orange, CA, United States
  139. 139. University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy
  140. 140. University of Liege, Liege, Belgium
  141. 141. University of Milan, Milan, Italy
  142. 142. University of Navarra Clinic, Pamplona, Spain
  143. 143. University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy
  144. 144. Valais Hospital, Sion and Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland
  145. 145. Vall d’Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain
  146. 146. VieCuri Medical Centre, Venlo, Netherlands
  147. 147. Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania
  148. 148. Vimercate Hospital, Vimercate, Italy
  149. 149. Zonguldak Ataturk State Hospital, Zonguldak, Turkey
  150. 150. Zuyderland Medical Center, Geleen, Heerlen, Netherlands

Source: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation Published:2022


Abstract

Background. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-related short-term mortality is high in dialysis patients, but longer-term outcomes are largely unknown. We therefore assessed patient recovery in a large cohort of dialysis patients 3 months after their COVID-19 diagnosis. Methods. We analyzed data on dialysis patients diagnosed with COVID-19 from 1 February 2020 to 31 March 2021 from the European Renal Association COVID-19 Database (ERACODA). The outcomes studied were patient survival, residence and functional and mental health status (estimated by their treating physician) 3 months after COVID-19 diagnosis. Complete follow-up data were available for 854 surviving patients. Patient characteristics associated with recovery were analyzed using logistic regression. Results. In 2449 hemodialysis patients (mean ± SD age 67.5 ± 14.4 years, 62% male), survival probabilities at 3 months after COVID-19 diagnosis were 90% for nonhospitalized patients (n = 1087), 73% for patients admitted to the hospital but not to an intensive care unit (ICU) (n = 1165) and 40% for those admitted to an ICU (n = 197). Patient survival hardly decreased between 28 days and 3 months after COVID-19 diagnosis. At 3 months, 87% functioned at their pre-existent functional and 94% at their pre-existent mental level. Only few of the surviving patients were still admitted to the hospital (0.8–6.3%) or a nursing home (∼5%). A higher age and frailty score at presentation and ICU admission were associated with worse functional outcome. Conclusions. Mortality between 28 days and 3 months after COVID-19 diagnosis was low and the majority of patients who survived COVID-19 recovered to their pre-existent functional and mental health level at 3 months after diagnosis. © The Author(s) 2022.