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Ticks Circulate Anaplasma, Ehrlichia, Babesia and Theileria Parasites in North of Iran Publisher Pubmed



Bekloo AJ1 ; Bakhshi H2 ; Soufizadeh A2 ; Sedaghat MM2 ; Bekloo RJ3 ; Ramzgouyan MR4 ; Chegeni AH2 ; Faghihi F5 ; Telmadarraiy Z2
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Faculty of Veterinary, University of Zabol, Zabol, Iran
  4. 4. School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, P.O.Box: 14665-354, Tehran, Iran

Source: Veterinary Parasitology Published:2017


Abstract

Ticks serve as important vectors of some pathogens of medical importance all over the world and identification of their rate of infection plays an important role for further control of diseases. In the current study, we investigated on ticks collected from north of Iran where raising and caring livestock are the main task of the people in order to find evidences of infection of Babesia, Theileria, Anaplasma and Ehrlichia microbial agents. Totally, 609 hard tick species from two genera Hyalomma and Rhipicephalus including; Hy. scupense, Hy. dromedarii, Hy. rufipes, Hy. marginatum, Hy. asiaticum, Hy. anatolicum, R. bursa, R. sanguineus and R. turanicus were identified. Molecular analysis revealed the presence of Anaplasma, Ehrlichia, Babesia and Theileria microorganism agents in all collected tick species except Hy. asiaticum and R. turanicus. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on identification of B. occultans in Hyalomma anatolicum and B. ovis in Hyalomma sp in Iran. © 2017 Elsevier B.V.