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Nomophobia (No Mobile Phone Phobia) and Psychological Health Issues Among Young Adult Students Publisher



Abdoli N1 ; Sadeghibahmani D2, 3 ; Salari N4, 5 ; Khodamoradi M1 ; Farnia V1 ; Jahangiri S1 ; Bruhl AB6 ; Dursteler KM7, 8 ; Stanga Z9 ; Brand S1, 3, 6, 10, 11, 12
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, 6719851115, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, 94305, CA, United States
  3. 3. Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Stanford University, Stanford, 94305, CA, United States
  4. 4. Department of Biostatistics, School of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, 6719851115, Iran
  5. 5. Sleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, 6719851115, Iran
  6. 6. Center for Affective, Stress and Sleep Disturbances, Psychiatric Clinics of the University of Basel, Basel, 4002, Switzerland
  7. 7. Division of Substance Use Disorders, Psychiatric Clinics of the University of Basel, Basel, 4002, Switzerland
  8. 8. Department for Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic, Psychiatric Hospital, University of Zurich, Zurich, 8001, Switzerland
  9. 9. Centre of Competence for Military and Disaster Medicine, Swiss Armed Forces, Bern, 3008, Switzerland
  10. 10. Division of Sport Science and Psychosocial Health, Department of Sport, Exercise, and Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Basel, Basel, 4052, Switzerland
  11. 11. School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Teheran, 1417466191, Iran
  12. 12. Center for Disaster Psychiatry and Disaster Psychology, Psychiatric Clinics of the University of Basel, Basel, 4002, Switzerland

Source: European Journal of Investigation in Health# Psychology and Education Published:2023


Abstract

Background: Smart phone use has become a part of people’s everyday life. However, when the lack of using the smart phone to establish and maintain electronic communication is related to psychological distress, such a behavior may be considered a modern-age phobia, or nomophobia (no mobile phone phobia). The aims of the present study were to investigate among a sample of young adults the associations between scores for nomophobia and symptoms of depression, anxiety, stress, insomnia, and obsessive–compulsive disorders. Methods: A total of 537 students (mean age: 25.52 years; 42.3% females) participated in the study. They completed a booklet of self-rating questionnaires covering sociodemographic information and symptoms of nomophobia, depression, anxiety, stress, insomnia, and obsessive–compulsive disorders. Results: Higher scores for nomophobia were associated with higher scores for depression, anxiety, and stress, but not with scores for insomnia and obsessive–compulsive disorders. The regression model confirmed that symptoms of anxiety predicted nomophobia. Conclusions: The present results support the assumption that nomophobia appears to be a mood disturbance related to stronger associations with symptoms of anxiety and, to a lesser extent, with symptoms of depression and stress. By contrast, nomophobia appeared to be unrelated to insomnia and symptoms of obsessive–compulsive disorders. © 2023 by the authors.
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