Tehran University of Medical Sciences

Science Communicator Platform

Stay connected! Follow us on X network (Twitter):
Share this content! By
Coincident Thymoma and Sle in an Adult Female Patient: Hickam's Dictum in Practice



A Salajegheh AMIRALI ; N Amirzadeh NARJES ; Fy Yahyaabadi Fatemeh YAZDI ; Tr Mirshekary Toraj REZA ; F Yazdi FARZANEH
Authors

Source: Onkologia i Radioterapia Published:2024

Abstract

Background: Thymoma is a rare tumour originated in the epithelial cells of the thymus and is often accompanied by Paraneoplastic Syndromes (PNS). While myasthenia gravis is the most common PNS associated with thymoma, thymoma-associated PNS harbor a wide spectrum of autoimmune diseases. Case Presentation: We represent a 42-years-old female patient who presented to the emergency department complaining of dyspnea. Clinical manifestations, along with imaging, histopathology, and serologic testing enabled diagnoses of thymoma and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) in our patient. Conclusion: Thymoma may rarely be complicated by SLE. To bear in mind Hickam’s dictum aids the clinician to accommodate a comprehensive clinical judgement. © 2024 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.