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Comparison of the Effect of Topical Triamcinolone 0.1% Cream With Sulfur 2.0% Cream in the Treatment of Patients With Hand Eczema: A Randomized Controlled Trial Publisher Pubmed



Asilian A1, 2 ; Mohammadian P1, 2 ; Hosseini SM3 ; Heidaripour F4 ; Yekta A4 ; Nateghi MR5
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Dermatology, Skin and Leishmaniasis Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Biostatistics & Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  4. 4. Sina Daru International, Suba Laboratory, Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. Sarem Academy of Sciences, Sarem Hospital, Tehran, Iran

Source: Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology Published:2024


Abstract

Background: Hand eczema (HE) is a common and heterogeneous condition. It has a wide range of etiologies and clinical manifestations. In this study the efficacy of triamcinolone 0.1% cream and sulfur 2% creams was compared in treating patients with HE. Methods: This randomized, triple-blind clinical trial was performed on 70 patients with HE (including 70 right and 70 left hands). In this study, two creams were used including triamcinolone 0.1% and sulfur 2.0%. Patients were treated with these creams twice a day (once in every 12 h) for 4 weeks. Follow-up was 4 weeks after treatment. Hand Eczema Severity Index (HECSI), itching, dryness, burning sensation, and erythema scores were collected three times during the study and compared between treatment regimens. Results: Findings showed that both triamcinolone (0.1%) and sulfur (2.0%) creams could significantly reduce the scores of HECSI, itching, dryness, burning sensation, and erythema, and the therapeutic effects lasted for at least 4 weeks after cessation of topical treatment. Conclusion: Topical sulfur cream (2.0%) is as effective as triamcinolone (0.1%) cream in treatment of HE without any prominent adverse reactions. © 2024 The Authors. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.
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