Depression Severity and Psychosocial Determinants of Physical Activity Behavior in In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorders

Depression Severity and Psychosocial Determinants of Physical Activity Behavior in In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorders Publisher

Cody R¹ ; Beck J² ; Brand S^{1, 3, 4, 5, 6} ; Donath L⁷ ; Eckert A⁸ ; Faude O¹ ; Hatzinger M⁹ ; Holsboertrachsler E³ ; Imboden C¹⁰ ; Kreppke JN¹ ; Lang UE¹¹ ; Ludyga S¹ ; Mans S¹⁰ ; Mikoteit T⁹ Show All Authors

Cody R¹
Beck J²
Brand S^{1, 3, 4, 5, 6}
Donath L⁷
Eckert A⁸
Faude O¹
Hatzinger M⁹
Holsboertrachsler E³
Imboden C¹⁰
Kreppke JN¹
Lang UE¹¹
Ludyga S¹
Mans S¹⁰
Mikoteit T⁹
Oswald A²
Puhse U¹
Schweinfurth N³
Zahner L¹
Gerber M¹

Show Affiliations

1. Department of Sport, Exercise and Health, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
2. Psychiatric Clinic Sonnenhalde, Riehen, Switzerland
3. Center for Affective, Stress and Sleep Disorders (ZASS), Psychiatric University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland
4. Sleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences (KUMS), Kermanshah, Iran
5. Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences (KUMS), Kermanshah, Iran
6. School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
7. German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany
8. Neurobiological Laboratory for Brain Aging and Mental Health, Psychiatric University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland
9. Psychiatric Services Solothurn, Solothurn, Switzerland
10. Private Clinic Wyss, Munchenbuchsee, Switzerland
11. University of Basel, Adult Psychiatric Clinics (UPKE), Basel, Switzerland

Source: Psychology of Sport and Exercise Published:2022

Abstract

Background: Physical inactivity is a world-wide health issue. In people with major depressive disorders approximately 68% do not reach the recommended physical activity levels. Psychosocial determinants of and implicit attitudes towards physical activity serve to explain physical activity behavior and may form the basis of interventions to promote physical activity. The aim of this study was to examine, whether psychosocial determinants and implicit attitudes towards physical activity vary according to depression severity. Methods: Physically inactive, adult in-patients diagnosed with major depressive disorder (according to ICD-10) were recruited from four Swiss psychiatric clinics. Psychosocial determinants of physical activity were assessed with seven questionnaires pertaining to motivational and volitional aspects of physical activity. Implicit attitudes towards physical activity were measured with a computer-based Single Target Implicit Association Test. Results: In-patients (N = 215, Mage = 41 ± 13 years, 53% female) with major depressive disorder reporting more severe (n = 52) depression symptomology exhibited less favorable psychosocial determinants for physical activity behavior (self-efficacy, negative outcome expectancies, intention, intrinsic motivation, introjected motivation, external motivation, action planning, perceived barriers, coping planning) compared to those with mild (n = 89) and moderate (n = 74) depression symptomology. Positive outcome expectancies, identified, social support and implicit attitudes towards physical activity did not vary according to depression severity. Conclusions: Psychosocial determinants of physical activity do vary according to depression severity. Attempts to promote physical activity among people with major depressive disorder should take depression severity into account when developing and delivering interventions. Trial registration: ISRCTN registry, ISRCTN10469580, registered on 3rd September 2018, https://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN10469580. © 2022 The Authors

Related Docs

View other Related Docs

1. Short-Term Outcomes of Physical Activity Counseling in In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorder: Results From the Pacinpat Randomized Controlled Trial, Frontiers in Psychiatry (2023)

2. An Implementation Evaluation of the Physical Activity Counseling for In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorder (Pacinpat) Intervention: A Randomized Controlled Trial, BMC Psychiatry (2023)

3. Long-Term Outcomes of Physical Activity Counseling in In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorder: Results From the Pacinpat Randomized Controlled Trial, Translational Psychiatry (2024)

4. Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Perceived Fitness and Autonomic Function in In-Patients With Different Depression Severity Compared With Healthy Controls, Journal of Psychiatric Research (2024)

5. Differences in Selective Attention and Inhibitory Control in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder and Healthy Controls Who Do Not Engage in Sufficient Physical Activity, Journal of Clinical Medicine (2023)

6. Physical Activity Profile of the Iranian Population: Steps Survey, 2016, BMC Public Health (2019)

7. Physical Inactivity, Inequalities, and Disparities Across Districts of Iran: A Steps Survey-Based Analysis, Journal of Physical Activity and Health (2023)

8. Global Disease Burden Attributed to Low Physical Activity in 204 Countries and Territories From 1990 to 2019: Insights From the Global Burden of Disease 2019 Study, Biology of Sport (2023)

Experts (# of related papers)

View all Related Experts

Farshad Farzadfar (2)

Mohammad Ali Boroumand (1)

Style	Citing Format
MLA	Cody R, et al.. "Depression Severity and Psychosocial Determinants of Physical Activity Behavior in In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorders." Psychology of Sport and Exercise, vol. 63, no. , 2022, pp. -.
APA	Cody R, Beck J, Brand S, Donath L, Eckert A, Faude O, Hatzinger M, Holsboertrachsler E, Imboden C, Kreppke JN, Lang UE, Ludyga S, Mans S, Mikoteit T, Oswald A, Puhse U, Schweinfurth N, Zahner L, Gerber M (2022). Depression Severity and Psychosocial Determinants of Physical Activity Behavior in In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorders. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 63(), -.
Chicago	Cody R, Beck J, Brand S, Donath L, Eckert A, Faude O, Hatzinger M, et al.. "Depression Severity and Psychosocial Determinants of Physical Activity Behavior in In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorders." Psychology of Sport and Exercise 63, no. (2022): -.
Harvard	Cody R et al. (2022) 'Depression Severity and Psychosocial Determinants of Physical Activity Behavior in In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorders', Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 63(), pp. -.
Vancouver	Cody R, Beck J, Brand S, Donath L, Eckert A, Faude O, et al.. Depression Severity and Psychosocial Determinants of Physical Activity Behavior in In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorders. Psychology of Sport and Exercise. 2022;63():-.
BibTex	@article{ author = {Cody R and Beck J and Brand S and Donath L and Eckert A and Faude O and Hatzinger M and Holsboertrachsler E and Imboden C and Kreppke JN and Lang UE and Ludyga S and Mans S and Mikoteit T and Oswald A and Puhse U and Schweinfurth N and Zahner L and Gerber M}, title = {Depression Severity and Psychosocial Determinants of Physical Activity Behavior in In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorders}, journal = {Psychology of Sport and Exercise}, volume = {63}, number = {}, pages = {-}, year = {2022} }
RIS	TY - JOUR AU - Cody R AU - Beck J AU - Brand S AU - Donath L AU - Eckert A AU - Faude O AU - Hatzinger M AU - Holsboertrachsler E AU - Imboden C AU - Kreppke JN AU - Lang UE AU - Ludyga S AU - Mans S AU - Mikoteit T AU - Oswald A AU - Puhse U AU - Schweinfurth N AU - Zahner L AU - Gerber M TI - Depression Severity and Psychosocial Determinants of Physical Activity Behavior in In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorders JO - Psychology of Sport and Exercise VL - 63 IS - SP - EP - PY - 2022 ER -

Science Communicator Platform

Authors

Authors Affiliations

Abstract