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The Applications of Anti-Cd20 Antibodies to Treat Various B Cells Disorders Publisher Pubmed



Payandeh Z1 ; Bahrami AA2 ; Hoseinpoor R2 ; Mortazavi Y3, 7 ; Rajabibazl M4, 5 ; Rahimpour A5 ; Taromchi AH3 ; Khalil S6
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Cancer Gene Therapy Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. Department of Tissue Engineering and Applied Cell Sciences, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  6. 6. Department of Biology Sciences, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Tehran, Iran
  7. 7. Department of Medical Biotechnology and Nanotechnology, Faculty of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran

Source: Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy Published:2019


Abstract

B-lymphocyte antigen CD20 (called CD20) is known as an activated-glycosylated phosphoprotein which is expressed on the surface of all B-cells. CD20 is involved in the regulation of trans-membrane Ca 2+ conductance and also play critical roles in cell‐cycle progression during human B cell proliferation and activation. The appearance of monoclonal antibody (mAb) technology provided an effective field for targeted therapy in treatment of a variety of diseases such as cancer, and autoimmune diseases. Anti-CD20 is one of important antibodies which could be employed in treatment of several diseases. Increasing evidences revealed that efficacy of different anti-CD20 antibodies is implicated by their function. Hence, evaluation of anti-CD20 antibodies function could provide and introduce new anti-CD20 based therapies. In the present study, we summarized several applications of anti-CD20 antibodies in various immune related disorders including B-CLL (B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), multiple sclerosis (MS) and melanoma. © 2018
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2. Immunopathology and Immunotherapy of Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Cancer Immunology: Cancer Immunotherapy for Organ-Specific Tumors (2015)
3. Anti-Cd20 Antibody Treatment for B-Cell Malignancies, Resistance to Anti-CD20 Antibodies and approaches for their Reversal: Volume 2 (2023)
4. In Silico Analysis for Determination and Validation of Human Cd20 Antigen 3D Structure, International Journal of Peptide Research and Therapeutics (2019)
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