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Budget Impact Analysis of Rotavirus Vaccine Adoption in the Childhood Immunization Schedule of Iran Publisher Pubmed



Azad Z1 ; Teimouri F1 ; Akbarisari A2 ; Esteghamati A3 ; Nikfar S1, 4
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Pharmacoeconomics and Pharmaceutical Administration, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Health Economics and Management, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Pediatrics, Akbarabadi Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Pharmaceutical Management and Economics Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Value in Health Regional Issues Published:2019


Abstract

Objectives: To examine the budget impact of introducing the RotaTeq® vaccine (Merck and Co Inc, West Point, PA) to the national immunization program in Iran. Methods: The pre- and postvaccine introduction costs were compared. The total annual costs included the vaccination and diarrhea treatment costs. The health outcome was the estimated annual cases of the disease. To evaluate the net budget impact, the annual prevaccine introduction cost was reduced from the postvaccine introduction cost. The sensitivity analysis was done to reduce the uncertainties. Results: The total cost of vaccination for 5 years would be more than $184 million. Nevertheless, the financial savings would be about $45 million and $7.5 million because of the reduction in the number of patients after vaccination in inpatient and outpatient sectors, respectively. So the incremental cost would be $131 450 210 during 5 years of immunization. Conclusions: The results show that the inclusion of rotavirus vaccine in the national vaccination program would have a significant effect on health budgets and would raise government expenditure. © 2019 ISPOR–The professional society for health economics and outcomes research
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