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Porous Carbon-Based Material As a Sustainable Alternative for the Storage of Natural Gas (Methane) and Biogas (Biomethane): A Review Publisher



Memetova A1 ; Tyagi I2 ; Karri RR3 ; Kumar V2 ; Tyagi K2 ; Memetov N1 ; Zelenin A1 ; Pasko T1 ; Gerasimova A1 ; Tarov D1 ; Dehghani MH4, 5 ; Singh K7
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Technology and Methods of Nanoproducts Manufacturing, Tambov State Technical University, 106 Sovetskaya St., Tambov, 392000, Russian Federation
  2. 2. Centre for DNA Taxonomy, Molecular Systematics Division, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, 700 053, India
  3. 3. Petroleum and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Brunei, 1410, Brunei Darussalam
  4. 4. Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. Institute for Environmental Research, Center for Solid Waste Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  6. 6. Department of Chemistry, Gurukul Kangri (Deemed to be University), Hardwar-249404, Uttarakhand, India
  7. 7. Institute of Water and Wastewater Technology, Durban University of Technology, Steve Biko, Durban, 4001, South Africa

Source: Chemical Engineering Journal Published:2022


Abstract

Due to environmental performance, biogas (biomethane) and natural gas (methane) are at the center of attention among renewable fuels due to environmental performance. Gas fuels have significant environmental advantages over traditional petroleum-based fuels or fossil fuels. Adsorption technology for methane adsorption, storage, and transportation (biomethane and natural gas) can link gas supplies to consumers. The review considers the advantages of biomethane and natural gas as energy sources. The efficiency criteria for methane carbon-based storage systems have been analyzed and discussed. Porous carbon-based adsorption materials have been found to be very useful in methane adsorption, storage, and transportation. The outstanding characteristics of carbon materials such as high surface area and large pore volume, tunability, high abundance of precursors, thermal stability, and environmental friendliness are important features for their extensive usability. The findings on the sorption capacity of porous carbon-based materials for biomethane and natural gas have been discussed in detail and summarized. Based on the findings, it was found that the ANG technology has great potential for using natural gas and biomethane in the transport sector, provided that an appropriate adsorbent with suitable properties is applied. © 2022 Elsevier B.V.
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