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Essential Oil Composition of Flowers of Anthemis Odontostephana Boiss. Var. Odontostephana Publisher



Sajjadi SE1 ; Ghassemi N2 ; Shokoohinia Y3 ; Moradi H1
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  2. 2. Isfahan Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Pharmacognosy and Biotechnology, School of Pharmacy, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

Source: Journal of Essential Oil-Bearing Plants Published:2013


Abstract

Chemical composition of the essential oil of the flowers of Anthemis odontostephana Boiss. var. odontostephana has been studied by GC-MS for the first time. Forty-seven components, comprising 99.1 % of the total oil, were identified. Spathulenol (24.1 %), hexadecanoic acid (12.1 %), germacrene D (6.9 %), 1,8-cineole (5.6 %), 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one (5.4 %), caryophyllene oxide (5.3 %), β-caryophyllene (4.8 %) and camphor (4.4 %) were found to be the major constituents of the oil. The oil of the flowers of A. odontostephana Boiss. var. odontostephana consisted of six monoterpene hydrocarbons (0.2 %), eleven oxygenated monoterpenes (14.8 %), eleven sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (18.9 %), nine oxygenated sesquiterpenes (38.6 %) and two phenylpropanoids (0.2 %). Eight nonterpenic compounds were also consisted 26.4 % of the oil. © 2013 Copyright Har Krishan Bhalla & Sons.
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