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Unusual Orbital Mucormycosis Due to Pecking Injury: Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Four Immunocompetent Pediatric Patients Publisher Pubmed



Rajabi MB1 ; Sadeghi R2 ; Soltani Shahgoli S2 ; Mohsenzadeh Kermani N2 ; Mohsen Rafizadeh S2 ; Aghajani AH2 ; Asadi Amoli F3 ; Ashourizadeh H2 ; Rajabi MT2
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Ophthalmology, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Ophthalmology, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Pathology, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Orbit (London) Published:2023


Abstract

Mucormycosis is a serious fungal infection caused by fungi in the order of Mucorales. Orbital mucormycosis occurs more frequently in rhino-orbital, sino-orbital, and rhino-orbito-cerebral forms of the disease, while isolated orbital mucormycosis is much less common. Herein, we present four cases of immunocompetent children who developed primary cutaneous mucormycosis, which subsequently invaded and progressed to orbital mucormycosis following direct traumatic injury caused by pecking from Acridotheres tristis (Common Myna). Given the low prevalence of orbital mucormycosis in healthy children, an unknown source of infection and delayed diagnosis followed by late therapeutic interventions could result in life-threatening conditions and serious sequelae. © 2023 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
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