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Covid‑19‑Associated Mucormycosis: A Review of an Emergent Epidemic Fungal Infection in the Era of Covid‑19 Pandemic Publisher



Chamola V1, 2 ; Mohammadi R3 ; Nair H4 ; Goyal A5 ; Patel A6 ; Hassija V5 ; Bassetti M7 ; Narang P8 ; Paredes R9 ; Santos JR10 ; Hashemi SJ11 ; Sani MP12 ; Shirani K13 ; Alijani N14 Show All Authors
Authors
  1. Chamola V1, 2
  2. Mohammadi R3
  3. Nair H4
  4. Goyal A5
  5. Patel A6
  6. Hassija V5
  7. Bassetti M7
  8. Narang P8
  9. Paredes R9
  10. Santos JR10
  11. Hashemi SJ11
  12. Sani MP12
  13. Shirani K13
  14. Alijani N14
  15. Naeini BA15, 16
  16. Pourazizi M17
  17. Abtahi SH18
  18. Khorvash F19
  19. Khanjari M20
  20. Ahmadikia K11
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Medsupervision Pvt. Ltd., Haryana, Faridabad, India
  2. 2. Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Internet of Things Research Group, Birla Institute of Technology and Sciences, Pilani Campus, Rajasthan, Pilani, India
  3. 3. Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  4. 4. Usher Institute, Edinburgh Medical School, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH8 9 AG, United Kingdom
  5. 5. Department of Computer Science and IT, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India
  6. 6. Vitrana, a Lifesciences and Pharmacovigilance Company, Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India
  7. 7. Department of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Policlinico San Martino IRCCS Hospital, Genoa, Italy
  8. 8. Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, Birla Institute of Technology and Sciences, Pilani Campus, Rajasthan, Pilani, India
  9. 9. Department of Infectious Diseases, irsiCaixa AIDS Research Institute, Germans Trias i Pujol University Hospital, Badalona, Spain
  10. 10. Department of Infectious Diseases, AIDS Fight Foundation, Germans Trias i Pujol University Hospital, Badalona, Spain
  11. 11. Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  12. 12. Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  13. 13. Nosocomial Infection Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  14. 14. Department of Infectious Disease, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  15. 15. Division of Pediatric Dermatology, Department of Pediatrics, Imam Hossein Children’s Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  16. 16. Skin Diseases and Leishmaniasis Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  17. 17. Isfahan Eye Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  18. 18. Department of Otolaryngology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  19. 19. Acquired Immunodeficiency Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  20. 20. Department of Burn and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Source: Journal of Research in Medical Sciences Published:2022


Abstract

At a time when the COVID‑19’s second wave is still picking up in countries like India, a number of reports describe the potential association with a rise in the number of cases of mucormycosis, commonly known as the black fungus. This fungal infection has been around for centuries and affects those people whose immunity has been compromised due to severe health conditions. In this article, we provide a detailed overview of mucormycosis and discuss how COVID‑19 could have caused a sudden spike in an otherwise rare disease in countries like India. The article discusses the various symptoms of the disease, class of people most vulnerable to this infection, preventive measures to avoid the disease, and various treatments that exist in clinical practice and research to manage the disease. © 2022 Journal of Research in Medical Sciences | Published by Wolters Kluwer - Medknow.
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