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The Potential Impact of Covid-19 on Cns and Psychiatric Sequels Publisher Pubmed



Dehghani A1 ; Zokaei E2 ; Kahani SM1 ; Alavinejad E3 ; Dehghani M4 ; Meftahi GH5 ; Afarinesh MR6
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Pathology and Stem Cell Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
  5. 5. Neuroscience Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  6. 6. Neuroscience Research Center, Institute of Neuropharmacology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

Source: Asian Journal of Psychiatry Published:2022


Abstract

Due to its high prevalence and fatality, the current Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus, which first emerged in China in 2019, quickly spread around the world and immediately became a serious global health concern. Although respiratory issues were initially the most prominent symptom of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), it became obvious rapidly that COVID-19, like many other coronavirus family members, could affect the central nervous system (CNS). During the pandemic, CNS involvement expressed itself in a variety of forms, including insomnia, anosmia, headaches, encephalopathies, encephalitis, cerebrovascular accidents, cognitive and memory impairment, and increased psychiatric disorders. Almost everyone who has been infected has at least one of these neurological symptoms, demonstrating that the virus has a high ability to impact the CNS. As the coronavirus pandemic passes its second year, the manifestations it can cause in the long run, such as its psychological sequels, have not yet been thoroughly studied. Given the high importance of this issue in today's society and due to the lack of reliable knowledge about the COVID-19 landscape on psychiatric disorders, we intend to investigate coronavirus's possible effect on mental illnesses based on available literature. Because the majority of the psychological effects of the coronavirus can continue for a long period after the pandemic ends, our research can give insight into potential psychiatric sequels associated with COVID-19. © 2022 Elsevier B.V.
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