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The Effect of a Cognitive Behavioral Program Based on an Interactive Application on Serum Glucose Levels and Hba1c of Family Members of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Study Protocol for a Randomized Clinical Trial Publisher



Bahramnezhad F1 ; Jackson AC2 ; Ghorbani B3 ; Kahnouei MS4 ; Sharifi F5 ; Negarandeh R6 ; Salamat E7
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of ICU and Nursing Management, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Spiritual Health Group, Research Center of Quran, Hadith and Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Australian Centre for Heart Health, Melbourne Australia, Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Geelong Australia, Centre on Behavioural Health, Hong Kong University, Hong Kong
  3. 3. Department of Nursing, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, IR, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Biomedical Engineering, Department of Medical Physics, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Clinical Sciences Institute Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  6. 6. Nursing & Midwifery Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  7. 7. School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Journal of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Published:2023


Abstract

Background: The families of diabetics are more likely to have diabetes. Therefore, paying attention to those households and seeking to change the way of life of those households can save diabetes to a high extent. The present study aimed to investigate the impact of cognitive-behavioral applications primarily based on interactive software on serum glucose levels and HbA1C of a family member of sufferers with kind 2 diabetes. Methods: In the present randomized clinical trial, families of diabetic patients meeting the inclusion criteria will be divided into intervention and control groups by simple random sampling. In the laboratory, 10 cc of blood samples will be taken from the participants for the tests of total cholesterol, triglyceride, fasting blood sugar, GTT, HDL-c, LDL-c, and HbA1c. Then, both groups complete the International Physical Activity Questionnaire, Adolescence Food Habit Checklist, and Glover Nilsson Smoking Behavioral Questionnaire (GN-SBQ). The intervention group will provided with a training package of lifestyle change based on a cognitive-behavioral program in the form of an application during eight sessions of 45 min in 8 weeks. Then, the laboratory tests and questionnaires will be completed again 6 and 12 months after the intervention. Data will be analyzed using statistical tests. Discussion: If an application-based cognitive-behavioral program changes the lifestyle, serum glucose levels, and HbA1C, it can be recommended to families of diabetics. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Tehran University of Medical Sciences.
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