Isfahan University of Medical Sciences

Science Communicator Platform

Stay connected! Follow us on X network (Twitter):
Share this content! On (X network) By
The Effects of Kiwifruit Consumption on Anthropometric and Cardiometabolic Indices in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Publisher



Pam P1 ; Goudarzi MA3 ; Ghotboddinmohammadi S4 ; Asbaghi O5, 6 ; Aghakhani L7 ; Clark CCT8 ; Hashempur MH9 ; Haghighat N7
Authors
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Student Research Committee, Department of Clinical Nutrition, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Clinical Nutrition, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
  3. 3. Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  5. 5. Cancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  6. 6. Student Research Committee, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  7. 7. Laparoscopy Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  8. 8. College of Life Sciences, Birmingham City University, Birmingham, United Kingdom
  9. 9. Research Center for Traditional Medicine and History of Medicine, Department of Persian Medicine, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Source: Food Science and Nutrition Published:2024


Abstract

The current systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the effects of kiwifruit intake on anthropometric indices and key cardiometabolic parameters. Related articles were found by searching PubMed, ISI Web of Science, and Scopus to detect relevant Randomized Clinical Trials (RCTs) and novel systematic reviews relating to kiwi consumption in adults, up to August 2023. The weighted mean difference (WMD) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using a random-effects model. Heterogeneity, sensitivity analysis, and publication bias were assessed and reported using standard methods. Six RCTs were included in the meta-analysis. Analyzing overall effect sizes demonstrated a significant reduction in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL) levels (WMD: −9.30 mg/dL; 95% CI: −17.56 to −1.04, p =.027), whereas no significant alterations of triglycerides (TG) (WMD: −12.91 mg/dL; 95% CI: −28.17 to 2.34, p =.097), total cholesterol (TC) (WMD: −7.66 mg/dL; 95% CI: −17.85 to 2.52, p =.141), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL) (WMD: 2.87 mg/dL; 95% CI: −0.36 to 6.11, p =.141), fasting blood glucose (FBG) (WMD: 1.06 mg/dL; 95% CI: −1.43 to 3.56, p =.404), C-reactive protein (CRP) (WMD: 0.15 mg/dL; 95% CI: −0.40, 0.70, p =.0598), body weight (BW) (WMD: 0.85 kg; 95% CI: −1.34 to 3.04, p =.448), body mass index (BMI) (WMD: 0.04 kg/m2; 95% CI: −0.75 to 0.83, p =.920), and waist circumference (WC) (WMD: 0.18 cm; 95% CI: −1.81 to 2.19, p =.855) were found. Our findings suggest that consuming kiwifruit does not have a significant impact on anthropometric indices and cardiometabolic factors, except for LDL-C levels. © 2024 The Author(s). Food Science & Nutrition published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.
Related Docs
View other Related Docs
1. Normal Weight Obesity and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, Frontiers in Endocrinology (2022)
2. Dietary Acid Load and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies, Public Health Nutrition (2019)
3. Effect of Zinc Supplementation on Lipid Profile and Body Composition in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Grade-Assessed Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis, Biological Trace Element Research (2024)
4. The Effects of Guar Gum Supplementation on Lipid Profile in Adults: A Grade-Assessed Systematic Review, Meta-Regression and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis of Randomised Placebo-Controlled Trials, British Journal of Nutrition (2023)
5. Effects of Camelina Oil Supplementation on Lipid Profile and Glycemic Control: A Systematic Review and Dose‒Response Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials, Lipids in Health and Disease (2022)
6. Fruit and Vegetable Intake in Relation to Gastric Cancer Risk: A Comprehensive and Updated Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis of Cohort Studies, Frontiers in Nutrition (2023)
7. Effect of Ketogenic Diet on Blood Pressure: A Grade-Assessed Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials, Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases (2024)
8. Effects of Tart Cherry Juice Consumption on Cardio-Metabolic Risk Factors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized-Controlled Trials, Complementary Therapies in Medicine (2022)
Experts (# of related papers)
View all Related Experts
Nizal Sarrafzadegan (61)
Roya Kelishadi (56)
Other Related Docs
9. Possible Anti-Obesity Effects of Phytosterols and Phytostanols Supplementation in Humans: A Systematic Review and Dose–Response Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials, Phytotherapy Research (2019)
10. The Effects of Ursolic Acid on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, Future Cardiology (2024)
11. The Effects of Purslane Consumption on Obesity Indices: A Grade-Assessed Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials, Journal of Food Biochemistry (2023)
12. Dietary Pro-Oxidant Score (Pos) and Cardio-Metabolic Panel Among Obese Individuals: A Cross-Sectional Study, BMC Endocrine Disorders (2023)
13. Effect of Green Cardamom on Lipoproteins, Glycemic Control and Anthropometric Parameters: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials, Clinical Nutrition ESPEN (2020)
14. The Effects of Chromium Supplementation on Lipidprofile in Humans: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Ofrandomized Controlled Trials, Pharmacological Research (2021)
15. Effect of Omega-3 Fatty Acids Supplementation on Cardio-Metabolic and Oxidative Stress Parameters in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, BMC Nephrology (2021)
16. The Efficacy of Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (Dash) Diet on Lipid Profile: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Clinical Controlled Trials, Current medicinal chemistry (2025)
17. The Cardiometabolic Benefits of Okra-Based Treatment in Prediabetes and Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials, Frontiers in Nutrition (2024)
18. Alpha-Lipoic Acid Supplement in Obesity Treatment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Clinical Trials, Clinical Nutrition (2018)
19. Effects of Therapeutic Lifestyle Change Diets on Blood Lipids, Lipoproteins, Glycemic Parameters, and Blood Pressure: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Clinical Trials, Nutrition Reviews (2024)
20. Effects of Kefir Consumption on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials, Current Drug Targets (2023)
21. Effects of Cardamom Supplementation on Lipid Profile: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials, Phytotherapy Research (2020)
22. The Effect of Green Coffee Extract Supplementation on Anthropometric Measures in Adults: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials, Complementary Therapies in Medicine (2020)
23. The Effects of Cashew Nut Intake on Lipid Profile and Blood Pressure: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials, Complementary Therapies in Medicine (2020)
24. A Systematic Review on the Clinical Significance of Nutraceuticals for Weight Loss, Australian Journal of Herbal and Naturopathic Medicine (2023)
25. The Association of Dietary Energy Density and Body Composition Components in a Sample of Iranian Adults, Frontiers in Nutrition (2021)
26. Effects of Probiotic and Selenium Co-Supplementation on Lipid Profile and Glycemia Indices: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials, Current Nutrition Reports (2023)
27. Dietary Patterns and Premature Coronary Artery Disease: Result From the Iran Premature Coronary Artery Disease (Ipad) Study, BMC Cardiovascular Disorders (2024)
28. Efficacy of Synbiotic Supplementation in Patients With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Clinical Trials: Synbiotic Supplementation and Nafld, Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition (2019)
29. The Effect of Nigella Sativa Supplementation on Glycemic Status in Adults: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials, Prostaglandins and Other Lipid Mediators (2024)
30. The Effect of Curcumin Supplemsentation on Anthropometric Indices in Overweight and Obese Individuals: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials, Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology (2021)
31. Effects of Dash Diet on Lipid Profiles and Biomarkers of Oxidative Stress in Overweight and Obese Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Randomized Clinical Trial, Nutrition (2014)
32. Comparison of the Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in Military and Non-Military (Civilian) Personnel and Its Relationship With Lifestyle, Journal of Military Medicine (2021)
33. Association Between Dietary Phytochemical Index and Risk of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Case-Control Study, Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition (2024)
34. Effects of Pro-/Synbiotic Supplementation on Anthropometric and Metabolic Indices in Overweight or Obese Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, Complementary Therapies in Medicine (2019)
35. The Effects of Aerobic Training, Resistance Training, Combined Training, and Healthy Eating Recommendations on Lipid Profile and Body Mass Index in Overweight and Obese Children and Adolescents: A Randomized Clinical Trial, ARYA Atherosclerosis (2020)
36. Effect of Dairy Consumption on Weight and Body Composition in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials, International Journal of Obesity (2012)
37. Effects of Flaxseed Supplementation on Inflammatory Biomarkers: A Grade-Assessed Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials, Prostaglandins and Other Lipid Mediators (2024)
38. A Comparative Study of the Effect of Green Tea and Sour Tea on Blood Pressure and Lipid Profile in Healthy Adult Men, ARYA Atherosclerosis (2017)
39. Outcomes of a Comprehensive Healthy Lifestyle Program on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in a Developing Country: The Isfahan Healthy Heart Program, Archives of Iranian Medicine (2013)
40. Prevalence of Metabolically Healthy Obesity and Healthy Overweight and the Associated Factors in Southern Iran: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study, Health Science Reports (2024)
41. Folic Acid Supplementation Improves Glycemic Control for Diabetes Prevention and Management: A Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials, Nutrients (2021)
42. The Effects of Canola Oil on Cardiovascular Risk Factors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis With Dose-Response Analysis of Controlled Clinical Trials, Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases (2020)
43. ‘Effect of Psyllium Consumption on Metabolic Syndrome Indices: Systematic Review and Dose–Response Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials, Journal of Functional Foods (2023)
44. Legumes and Nuts Intake in Relation to Metabolic Health Status, Serum Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Adropin Levels in Adults, Scientific Reports (2023)
45. Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation on Insulin Resistance and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Children With Metabolic Syndrome: A Triple-Masked Controlled Trial, Jornal de Pediatria (2014)
46. The Association of Meal-Specific Food-Based Dietary Inflammatory Index With Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Inflammation in a Sample of Iranian Adults, BMC Endocrine Disorders (2023)
47. Association of Mediterranean and Dash Diets Adherence With Dyslipidemia: A Cross-Sectional Study, Journal of Iranian Medical Council (2023)
48. The Cut-Off Values of Anthropometric Indices for Identifying Subjects at Risk for Metabolic Syndrome in Iranian Elderly Men, Journal of Obesity (2014)
49. Diet, Cardiovascular Disease, and Mortality in 80 Countries, European Heart Journal (2023)
50. Metabolic Health Status and Renal Disorders: A Cross-Sectional Study, Scientific Reports (2023)