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Global Estimates on the Number of People Blind or Visually Impaired by Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Meta-Analysis From 2000 to 2020 Publisher Pubmed



Furtado JM62, 431 ; Jonas JB1, 63, 64 ; Tapply I2 ; Fernandes AG3, 4, 65 ; Cicinelli MV5, 6, 66 ; Arrigo A7 ; Leveziel N8, 9, 67, 68 ; Resnikoff S10, 11, 71 ; Taylor HR12 ; Sedighi T13 ; Flaxman S14, 184 ; Battaglia Parodi M15 ; Bikbov MM16 ; Braithwaite T17, 18, 135, 136 Show All Authors
Authors
  1. Furtado JM62, 431
  2. Jonas JB1, 63, 64
  3. Tapply I2
  4. Fernandes AG3, 4, 65
  5. Cicinelli MV5, 6, 66
  6. Arrigo A7
  7. Leveziel N8, 9, 67, 68
  8. Resnikoff S10, 11, 71
  9. Taylor HR12
  10. Sedighi T13
  11. Flaxman S14, 184
  12. Battaglia Parodi M15
  13. Bikbov MM16
  14. Braithwaite T17, 18, 135, 136
  15. Bron A19
  16. Cheng CY20, 21
  17. Congdon N22, 23, 24
  18. Del Monte MA25, 26
  19. Ehrlich JR27, 28, 165, 166
  20. Fricke T29, 30, 31
  21. Friedman D32
  22. Gazzard G33
  23. Hartnett ME35
  24. Kahloun R36
  25. Kempen JH37, 38, 39, 40
  26. Khairallah M41
  27. Khanna RC42, 43, 44, 45
  28. Kim JE46
  29. Lansingh VC47, 48, 49, 268, 269
  30. Leasher J50, 272
  31. Naidoo KS44, 51, 71, 300
  32. Nangia V52
  33. Nowak M53
  34. Pesudovs K54
  35. Peto T56
  36. Ramulu P57
  37. Topouzis F58
  38. Tsilimbaris M59
  39. Wang YX60
  40. Wang N61
  41. Bourne RRA13
  42. Briant PS69
  43. Vos T69, 70
  44. Fischer F72
  45. Abate YH73
  46. Abdollahi M74, 75
  47. Adal TGG76
  48. Addo IY77, 78
  49. Adhikari K79
  50. Agarwal P83
  51. Agodi A84
  52. Agyemangduah W85
  53. Ahmad A86
  54. Ahmadieh H87, 88
  55. Ahmadzadeh H89
  56. Alahdab F90
  57. Alfaar AS91, 92
  58. Alhassan RK93
  59. Ali SSS94
  60. Almidani L95, 96
  61. Androudi S97
  62. Anil A98, 99
  63. Anyasodor AE100
  64. Arabloo J101
  65. Ashemo MY102, 103
  66. Athari SS104
  67. Atnafu DD105
  68. Atreya A106
  69. Ayalew MK107, 108
  70. Aynalem YA109, 110
  71. Aynalem ZB111
  72. Azzam AY112, 113
  73. Bagherieh S114
  74. Bai R115
  75. Barchitta M116
  76. Bardhan M117
  77. Barnighausen TW118, 119
  78. Bayileyegn NS120
  79. Bazvand F121
  80. Begde A122, 123
  81. Behnam B124, 125
  82. Bhagavathula AS126
  83. Bhaskar S127, 128
  84. Bhatti GK129
  85. Bhatti JS130
  86. Bintoro BS131, 132
  87. Birck MG133, 134
  88. Burkart K69, 70
  89. Bustanji Y138, 139
  90. Caetano Dos Santos FL140
  91. Carneiro VLA141, 142
  92. Cenderadewi M143, 144
  93. Chattu VK145, 146
  94. Chu DT147
  95. Coberly K69
  96. Cruzmartins N148, 149
  97. Dadras O150, 151
  98. Dai X69, 70
  99. Dascalu AM152, 153
  100. Dashti M154
  101. Dastiridou A155, 156
  102. Dastmardi M157, 158
  103. Deng X159
  104. Dervenis N160, 161
  105. Devanbu VGC162
  106. Diress M163
  107. Djalalinia S164
  108. Ekholuenetale M167, 168
  109. Ekundayo TC169
  110. El Sayed I170
  111. Elhadi M171
  112. Emamverdi M172
  113. Emrie AA173
  114. Fagbamigbe AF167, 174
  115. Fahim A175
  116. Farooq U176
  117. Farrokhpour H177, 178
  118. Fatehizadeh A179
  119. Feizkhah A180
  120. Ferro Desideri L181
  121. Fetensa G182
  122. Feyisa BR183
  123. Forouhari A185, 186
  124. Foschi M187, 188
  125. Fowobaje KR167, 189
  126. Gandhi AP190
  127. Gebi TG191
  128. Gebregergis MW192
  129. Gebrehiwot M193
  130. Gebremariam B194, 195
  131. Gebremeskel GG196, 197
  132. Gela YY163
  133. Gesese MM198
  134. Ghasemi Falavarjani K199
  135. Ghassemi F200
  136. Ghozy S201
  137. Golechha M202
  138. Goleij P203, 204
  139. Gupta S205
  140. Gupta VB206
  141. Gupta VK207
  142. Haile TG196
  143. Hailu SG208
  144. Hajmirzaian A209, 210
  145. Halimi A211
  146. Hallaj S212, 213
  147. Hammond BR214
  148. Hasan I215
  149. Hasani H216
  150. Hassanianmoghaddam H217, 218
  151. Heidariforoozan M219, 220
  152. Hong SH221, 222
  153. Hoogar P223
  154. Hosseinzadeh M224, 225
  155. Hu C226
  156. Huynh HH227
  157. Immurana M93
  158. Iwu CCD228
  159. Jacob L229, 230
  160. Jafarzadeh A231, 232
  161. Jakovljevic M233, 234
  162. Jayaram S235
  163. Jokar M236, 237
  164. Joseph N238
  165. Joshua CE239
  166. Kabito GG240
  167. Kalankesh LR241
  168. Kamath S242
  169. Kandel H243, 244
  170. Karaye IM245, 246
  171. Kasraei H199, 247
  172. Kayode GA248, 249
  173. Kedir S250
  174. Khader YS251
  175. Khajuria H252
  176. Khatatbeh MM253
  177. Khatib MN254
  178. Khorrami Z255
  179. Kim YJ256
  180. Kisa A257, 258
  181. Kisa S259
  182. Kosen S260
  183. Koyanagi A261
  184. Krishan K262
  185. Lahariya C263, 264
  186. Laksono T265, 266
  187. Lal DK267
  188. Le TDT270, 271
  189. Lee M273
  190. Lee SW274
  191. Lee WC275
  192. Lim SS69, 70
  193. Liu X276, 277
  194. Mahmoudi A278
  195. Mahmoudi R279
  196. Malhotra K280
  197. Mansouri V281
  198. Marzo RR282, 283
  199. Maugeri A116
  200. Mcalinden C284, 285
  201. Mekene Meto T286
  202. Mersha AM287
  203. Mestrovic T69, 288
  204. Mihretie ET289
  205. Mirzaei M290
  206. Mithra P238
  207. Mohamed NS291, 292
  208. Mohammadi S177
  209. Mohammed A293
  210. Mokdad AH69, 70
  211. Molavi Vardanjani H294
  212. Moni MA295
  213. Montazeri F220, 296
  214. Moradi M297
  215. Mousavi P298
  216. Muhamed AN173
  217. Mulita A299
  218. Naik GR301, 302
  219. Nargus S303
  220. Natto ZS304, 305
  221. Nayak BP252
  222. Negaresh M306, 307
  223. Negash H308
  224. Nejadghaderi SA219, 220
  225. Nguyen DH309, 310
  226. Nguyen HQ311
  227. Nguyen PT312
  228. Nguyen VT313
  229. Niazi RK314
  230. Noreen M315
  231. Nzoputam OJ316, 317
  232. Odetokun IA318
  233. Olagunju AT319, 320
  234. Olatubi MI321
  235. Onwujekwe OE322
  236. Ordak M323
  237. Osuagwu UL324, 325
  238. Otstavnov N326
  239. Owolabi MO327, 328
  240. Padubidri JR329
  241. Panahi P330
  242. Pandey A331, 332
  243. Pardhan S13
  244. Patel J333, 334
  245. Patthipati VS335, 336
  246. Pawar S337
  247. Perianayagam A338
  248. Petcu IR339
  249. Pham HT340
  250. Qattea I341
  251. Raghav PR342
  252. Rahim F343, 344
  253. Rahimimovaghar V345
  254. Rahman MHU346
  255. Rahman M347
  256. Ramasubramani P348
  257. Rashid AM349
  258. Rauf AU350
  259. Redwan EMM351, 352
  260. Rezaei N296
  261. Roy P353
  262. Saadatian Z354, 355
  263. Sabour S356
  264. Saddik B357
  265. Saeed U358, 359
  266. Safi S87, 360
  267. Safi SZ361, 362
  268. Saghazadeh A363
  269. Saheb Sharifaskari F364
  270. Saheb Sharifaskari N365
  271. Sahebkar A366, 367
  272. Sakshaug JW368, 369
  273. Salahi S370
  274. Salahi S370
  275. Saleh MA357, 373
  276. Samodra YL374
  277. Samuel VP375
  278. Samy AM376, 377
  279. Saravanan A378, 379
  280. Sawhney M380
  281. Saylan M381
  282. Sediqi SM382, 383
  283. Selvaraj S384
  284. Sethi Y385
  285. Seylani A386
  286. Shah J387
  287. Shahid S388, 389
  288. Shahwan MJ390
  289. Shaikh MA391
  290. Shamim MA98
  291. Shayan M392, 393
  292. Shigematsu M394
  293. Shittu A395
  294. Shorofi SA396, 397
  295. Siddig EE398, 399
  296. Silva JC400
  297. Singh JA401, 402
  298. Singh P403
  299. Skiadaresi E404
  300. Sousa RARC405
  301. Sreeramareddy CT406
  302. Starodubov VI407
  303. Taye BT408
  304. Ticoalu JHV409
  305. Tsegay GM196
  306. Tsilimbaris MK410
  307. Ullah S411
  308. Umair M412, 413
  309. Valadan Tahbaz S414, 415
  310. Wickramasinghe ND416
  311. Wondimagegn GS417, 418
  312. Yang L419, 420
  313. Yigit A421
  314. Yon DK422
  315. Yonemoto N423, 424
  316. You Y243, 425
  317. Zastrozhin MS426, 427
  318. Zhao H428
  319. Zheng P69, 70
  320. Ziafati M429
  321. Zielinska M430
  322. Steinmetz JD69

Source: Eye (Basingstoke) Published:2024


Abstract

Background: We aimed to update estimates of global vision loss due to age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Methods: We did a systematic review and meta-analysis of population-based surveys of eye diseases from January, 1980, to October, 2018. We fitted hierarchical models to estimate the prevalence of moderate and severe vision impairment (MSVI; presenting visual acuity from <6/18 to 3/60) and blindness (< 3/60) caused by AMD, stratified by age, region, and year. Results: In 2020, 1.85 million (95%UI: 1.35 to 2.43 million) people were estimated to be blind due to AMD, and another 6.23 million (95%UI: 5.04 to 7.58) with MSVI globally. High-income countries had the highest number of individuals with AMD-related blindness (0.60 million people; 0.46 to 0.77). The crude prevalence of AMD-related blindness in 2020 (among those aged ≥ 50 years) was 0.10% (0.07 to 0.12) globally, and the region with the highest prevalence of AMD-related blindness was North Africa/Middle East (0.22%; 0.16 to 0.30). Age-standardized prevalence (using the GBD 2019 data) of AMD-related MSVI in people aged ≥ 50 years in 2020 was 0.34% (0.27 to 0.41) globally, and the region with the highest prevalence of AMD-related MSVI was also North Africa/Middle East (0.55%; 0.44 to 0.68). From 2000 to 2020, the estimated crude prevalence of AMD-related blindness decreased globally by 19.29%, while the prevalence of MSVI increased by 10.08%. Conclusions: The estimated increase in the number of individuals with AMD-related blindness and MSVI globally urges the creation of novel treatment modalities and the expansion of rehabilitation services. © The Author(s) 2024.
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