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A Review on Non-Enzymatic Electrochemical Biosensors of Glucose Using Carbon Nanofiber Nanocomposites Publisher Pubmed



Mohammadpourharatbar A1 ; Mohammadpourharatbar S2 ; Zare Y1 ; Rhee KY3 ; Park SJ4
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering Research Group, Department of Interdisciplinary Technologies, Breast Cancer Research Center, Motamed Cancer Institute, ACECR, Tehran, 1949635881, Iran
  2. 2. Faculty of Sciences, Urmia University, Urmia, 5756151818, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Mechanical Engineering (BK21 Four), College of Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, 17104, South Korea
  4. 4. Department of Chemistry, Inha University, Incheon, 22212, South Korea

Source: Biosensors Published:2022


Abstract

Diabetes mellitus has become a worldwide epidemic, and it is expected to become the seventh leading cause of death by 2030. In response to the increasing number of diabetes patients worldwide, glucose biosensors with high sensitivity and selectivity have been developed for rapid detection. The selectivity, high sensitivity, simplicity, and quick response of electrochemical biosensors have made them a popular choice in recent years. This review summarizes the recent developments in electrodes for non-enzymatic glucose detection using carbon nanofiber (CNF)-based nanocomposites. The electrochemical performance and limitations of enzymatic and non-enzymatic glucose biosensors are reviewed. Then, the recent developments in non-enzymatic glucose biosensors using CNF composites are discussed. The final section of the review provides a summary of the challenges and perspectives, for progress in non-enzymatic glucose biosensors. © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/).
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