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Apigenin As Neuroprotective Agent: Of Mice and Men Publisher Pubmed



Nabavi SF1 ; Khan H2 ; Donofrio G3 ; Samec D4 ; Shirooie S5 ; Dehpour AR5, 6 ; Arguelles S7 ; Habtemariam S8 ; Sobarzosanchez E9, 10
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Applied Biotechnology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 14359-16471, Iran
  2. 2. Depatment of Pharmacy, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, 23200, Pakistan
  3. 3. Gerontology-Geriatric Research Laboratory, Department of Medical Sciences, I.R.C.C.S. “Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza�, Foggia, Italy
  4. 4. Department of Molecular Biology, Institute ‘Ruder Boskovic’, Zagreb, Croatia
  5. 5. Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  6. 6. Experimental Medicine Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  7. 7. Department of Physiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Seville, Seville, Spain
  8. 8. Pharmacognosy Research Laboratories & Herbal Analysis Services UK, University of Greenwich, Chatham-Maritime, Kent, ME4 4TB, United Kingdom
  9. 9. Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782, Spain
  10. 10. Instituto de Investigacion en Innovacion en Salud, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Central de Chile, Santiago, Chile

Source: Pharmacological Research Published:2018


Abstract

Neurodegenerative disorders (NDDs) such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases are the most common age-related pathologies that affect millions of people all over the world. To date, effective therapy for NDDs is not available and current approaches to disease management include neuroprotection strategy with a hope of maintaining and enhancing the function of survising neurons. Of course, such an approach by its own will not offer a cure but is likely to delay the disease progression by ameliorating the increase of neurotoxic agents such reactive oxygen species (ROS) as well as the associated inflammatory cascades. In this regard, natural products including flavonods that offer neuroprotection through multiple mechanisms have gained a lot of interest in recent years. In this communication, evidences from the various experimental models and clinical trials on the therapeutic potential of one promising flavonod, apigenin, is presented. Its chemistry, mechanism of action and potential benefits in the various examples of NDDs are discussed in the light of drug discovery aspects. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd
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