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Nanoformulations of Natural Products for Management of Metabolic Syndrome Publisher Pubmed



Taghipour YD1, 2, 3 ; Hajialyani M4 ; Naseri R5 ; Hesari M6 ; Mohammadi P6 ; Stefanucci A7 ; Mollica A7 ; Farzaei MH4, 6 ; Abdollahi M8
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Medical Nanotechnology, School of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
  2. 2. Phytopharmacology Interest Group (PPIG), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
  4. 4. Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  5. 5. Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  6. 6. Medical Biology Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  7. 7. Department of Pharmacy, G. d’Annunzio University of Chieti-pescara, Chieti, 66100, Italy
  8. 8. Toxicology and Diseases Group, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (TIPS), Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran

Source: International Journal of Nanomedicine Published:2019


Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is a common metabolic disorder which has become a public health challenge worldwide. There has been growing interest in medications including natural products as complementary or alternative choices for common chemical therapeutics regarding their limited side effects and ease of access. Nanosizing these compounds may help to increase their solubility, bioavailability, and promisingly enhance their efficacy. This study, for the first time, provides a comprehensive overview of the application of natural-products-based nanoformulations in the management of metabolic syndrome. Different phytochemicals including curcumin, berberine, Capsicum oleoresin, naringenin, emodin, gymnemic acid, resveratrol, quercetin, scutellarin, stevioside, silybin, baicalin, and others have been nanosized hitherto, and their nanosizing method and effect in treatment and alleviating metabolic syndrome have been reviewed and discussed in this study. It has been discovered that there are several pathways or molecular targets relevant to metabolic disorders which are affected by these compounds. Various natural-based nanoformulations have shown promising effect in treatment of metabolic syndrome, and therefore can be considered as future candidates instead of or in conjunction with pharmaceutical drugs if they pass clinical trials successfully. © 2019 Taghipour et al.
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