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The Covid-19 Pandemic and Physical Activity During Intermittent Fasting, Is It Safe? a Call for Action Publisher



Akbari HA1 ; Ghram A1, 2, 3 ; Yoosefi M1 ; Arena R2, 4 ; Lavie CJ2, 5 ; Chtourou H6, 7 ; Saad HB8 ; Chamari K9
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Healthy Living for Pandemic Event Protection (HL - PIVOT) Network, Chicago, IL, United States
  3. 3. Department of Cardiac Rehabilitation, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States
  5. 5. Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Ochsner Clinical School, The University of Queensland, School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, United States
  6. 6. Institut Superieur du Sport et de l'education Physique de Sfax, Universite de Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia
  7. 7. Activite Physique, Sport et Sante, UR18JS01, Observatoire National du Sport, Tunis, Tunisia
  8. 8. Universite de Sousse, Faculte de Medecine de Sousse, Hopital Farhat HACHED de Sousse, Laboratoire de Recherche «Insuffisance Cardiaque» (LR12SP09), Sousse, Tunisia
  9. 9. Aspetar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, Doha, Qatar

Source: Biology of Sport Published:2021


Abstract

Intermittent fasting (IF) has recently gained popularity, and has been used for centuries in many religious practices. The Ramadan fasting is a mandatory form of IF practiced by millions of healthy adult Muslims globally for a whole lunar month every year. In Islam, the “Sunna” also encourages Muslims to practice IF all along the year (e.g.; two days a week). The 2019-Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic in the context of Ramadan has raised the question whether fasting is safe practice during the COVID-19 pandemic health crisis, and what would be the healthy lifestyle behaviors while fasting that would minimize the risk of infection. As COVID-19 lacks a specific therapy, IF and physical activity could help promote human immunity and be part of holistic preventive strategy against COVID-19. In this commentary, the authors focus on this dilemma and provide recommendations to the fasting communities for safely practicing physical activity in time of COVID-19 pandemic. © 2021 Institute of Sport. All rights reserved.
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