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Burden of Injury Along the Development Spectrum: Associations Between the Socio-Demographic Index and Disability-Adjusted Life Year Estimates From the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 Publisher Pubmed



Haagsma JA1 ; James SL2 ; Castle CD2 ; Dingels ZV2 ; Fox JT2 ; Hamilton EB2 ; Liu Z2 ; Lucchesi LR2 ; Roberts NLS2 ; Sylte DO2 ; Adebayo OM3 ; Ahmadi A4 ; Ahmed MB5 ; Aichour MTE6 Show All Authors
Authors
  1. Haagsma JA1
  2. James SL2
  3. Castle CD2
  4. Dingels ZV2
  5. Fox JT2
  6. Hamilton EB2
  7. Liu Z2
  8. Lucchesi LR2
  9. Roberts NLS2
  10. Sylte DO2
  11. Adebayo OM3
  12. Ahmadi A4
  13. Ahmed MB5
  14. Aichour MTE6
  15. Alahdab F7
  16. Alghnam SA8
  17. Aljunid SM9, 10
  18. Alraddadi RM11
  19. Alsharif U12
  20. Altirkawi K13
  21. Anjomshoa M14
  22. Antonio CAT15, 16
  23. Appiah SCY17, 18
  24. Aremu O19
  25. Arora A20, 21
  26. Asayesh H22
  27. Assadi R23
  28. Awasthi A24
  29. Quintanilla BPA25, 26
  30. Balalla S27
  31. Banstola A28
  32. Barkercollo SL29
  33. Barnighausen TW30, 31
  34. Bazarganhejazi S32, 33
  35. Bedi N34
  36. Behzadifar M35
  37. Behzadifar M35
  38. Benjet C37
  39. Bennett DA38
  40. Bensenor IM39
  41. Bhaumik S40
  42. Bhutta ZA41, 42
  43. Bijani A43
  44. Borges G37
  45. Borschmann R44, 45
  46. Bose D46
  47. Boufous S47
  48. Brazinova A48
  49. Rincon JCC49, 50
  50. Cardenas R51
  51. Carrero JJ52
  52. Carvalho F53
  53. Castanedaorjuela CA54, 55
  54. Catalalopez F56, 57
  55. Choi JYJ58
  56. Christopher DJ59
  57. Crowe CS60
  58. Dalal K61, 62
  59. Daryani A63
  60. Davitoiu DV64, 65
  61. Degenhardt L2, 66
  62. De Leo D67
  63. De Neve JW30
  64. Deribe K68, 69
  65. Dessie GA70
  66. Deveber GA71
  67. Dharmaratne SD2, 72
  68. Doan LP73
  69. Dolan KA74
  70. Driscoll TR75
  71. Dubey M76
  72. Elkhatib Z77, 78
  73. Ellingsen CL79
  74. El Sayed Zaki M80
  75. Endries AY81
  76. Eskandarieh S82
  77. Faro A83
  78. Fereshtehnejad SM84, 85
  79. Fernandes E86
  80. Filip I87, 88
  81. Fischer F89
  82. Franklin RC90
  83. Fukumoto T91, 92
  84. Gezae KE93
  85. Gill TK94
  86. Goulart AC95, 96
  87. Grada A97
  88. Guo Y98, 99
  89. Gupta R100, 101
  90. Bidgoli HH102
  91. Hajmirzaian A103, 104
  92. Hajmirzaian A103, 104
  93. Hamadeh RR106
  94. Hamidi S107
  95. Haro JM108, 109
  96. Hassankhani H110
  97. Hassen HY112, 113
  98. Havmoeller R114
  99. Hendrie D115
  100. Henok A112
  101. Hijar M116, 117
  102. Hole MK118
  103. Rad EH119, 120
  104. Hossain N121, 122
  105. Hostiuc S123, 124
  106. Hu G125
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  108. Ilesanmi OS128
  109. Irvani SSN129
  110. Islam SMS130, 131
  111. Ivers RQ132
  112. Jacobsen KH133
  113. Jahanmehr N134, 135
  114. Jakovljevic M136
  115. Jayatilleke AU137, 138
  116. Jha RP139
  117. Jonas JB140, 141
  118. Shushtari ZJ142
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  120. Jurisson M144
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  124. Kelbore AG149
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  126. Khader YS152
  127. Khafaie MA153
  128. Khalid N154
  129. Khan EA155
  130. Khoja AT156, 157
  131. Kiadaliri AA158
  132. Kim YE159
  133. Kim D160
  134. Kisa A161
  135. Koyanagi A162, 163
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  138. Kumar M168, 169
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  149. Abd El Razek MM181
  150. Mahotra NB182
  151. Majdan M183
  152. Majeed A184
  153. Malekzadeh R185, 186
  154. Malik MA187, 188
  155. Malta DC189
  156. Manda AL190
  157. Mansournia MA191
  158. Massenburg BB60
  159. Maulik PK192, 193
  160. Meheretu HAA70, 194
  161. Mehndiratta MM195, 196
  162. Melese A197
  163. Mendoza W198
  164. Mengesha MM199
  165. Meretoja TJ200, 201
  166. Meretoja A202, 203
  167. Mestrovic T204, 205
  168. Miazgowski T206
  169. Miller TR115, 207
  170. Mini GK208, 209
  171. Mirrakhimov EM210, 211
  172. Moazen B30, 212
  173. Mezerji NMG213
  174. Mohammadibakhsh R214
  175. Mohammed S30, 215
  176. Molokhia M216
  177. Monasta L217
  178. Mondello S218, 219
  179. Monterozamora PA220, 221
  180. Moodley Y222
  181. Moosazadeh M223
  182. Moradi G224, 225
  183. Moradilakeh M226
  184. Morawska L227
  185. Velasquez IM228
  186. Morrison SD229
  187. Moschos MM230, 231
  188. Mousavi SM232, 233
  189. Murthy S234
  190. Musa KI235
  191. Naik G236
  192. Najafi F237
  193. Nangia V238
  194. Nascimento BR239
  195. Ndwandwe DE240
  196. Negoi I64, 241
  197. Nguyen TH242
  198. Nguyen SH242
  199. Nguyen LH242
  200. Nguyen HLT243
  201. Ningrum DNA244, 245
  202. Nirayo YL246
  203. Oforiasenso R247, 248
  204. Ogbo FA249
  205. Oh IH250
  206. Oladimeji O251, 252
  207. Olagunju AT253, 254
  208. Olagunju TO255
  209. Olivares PR256
  210. Orpana HM257, 258
  211. Otstavnov SS259, 260
  212. Mahesh PA261
  213. Pakhale S262
  214. Park EK263
  215. Patton GC264, 265
  216. Pesudovs K266
  217. Phillips MR267, 268
  218. Polinder S1
  219. Prakash S269
  220. Radfar A270, 271
  221. Rafay A272
  222. Rafiei A273, 274
  223. Rahimi S275
  224. Rahimimovaghar V276
  225. Rahman MA277, 278
  226. Rai RK279, 280
  227. Ramezanzadeh K281
  228. Rawaf S184, 282
  229. Rawaf DL283, 284
  230. Renzaho AMN249, 285
  231. Resnikoff S286, 287
  232. Rezaeian S288
  233. Roever L289
  234. Ronfani L217
  235. Roshandel G185, 290
  236. Sabde YD291
  237. Saddik B292
  238. Salamati P276
  239. Salimi Y237, 293
  240. Salz I294
  241. Samy AM295
  242. Sanabria J296, 297
  243. Riera LS298, 299
  244. Santric Milicevic MM300, 301
  245. Satpathy M302, 303
  246. Sawhney M304
  247. Sawyer SM44, 264
  248. Saxena S305
  249. Saylan M306
  250. Schneider IJC307
  251. Schwebel DC308
  252. Seedat S309
  253. Sepanlou SG185, 186
  254. Shaikh MA310
  255. Shamsbeyranvand M311, 312
  256. Shamsizadeh M313
  257. Sharifalhoseini M276
  258. Sheikh A314, 315
  259. Shen J316
  260. Shigematsu M317
  261. Shiri R318
  262. Shiue I319
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  269. Soyiri IN328, 329
  270. Starodubov VI330
  271. Stein DJ323, 331
  272. Stokes MA332
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  274. Sunshine JE334
  275. Sykes BL335
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  278. Tehranibanihashemi A226, 339
  279. Tessema GA340, 341
  280. Thakur JS342
  281. Tran KB343, 344
  282. Tran BX345
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  284. Uthman OA347
  285. Chudi Uzochukwu BS348
  286. Valdez PR349, 350
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  288. Vasconcelos AMN352, 353
  289. Venketasubramanian N354, 355
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  293. Wang YP360
  294. Wijeratne T361, 362
  295. Winkler AS363, 364
  296. Yadav P365
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  298. Yenesew MA194
  299. Yip P367, 368
  300. Yisma E369
  301. Yonemoto N370
  302. Younis MZ371, 372
  303. Yu C373, 374
  304. Zafar S375
  305. Zaidi Z376
  306. Zaman SB377, 378
  307. Zamani M379
  308. Zhao Y380
  309. Zodpey S381
  310. Hay SI2, 382
  311. Lopez AD2, 383
  312. Mokdad AH2, 382
  313. Vos T2, 382
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Public Health, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands
  2. 2. Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
  3. 3. Department of Medicine, University College Hospital Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
  4. 4. Department of Anesthesiology, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  5. 5. Department of Epidemiology, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia
  6. 6. Higher National School of Veterinary Medicine, Algiers, Algeria
  7. 7. Evidence Based Practice Center, Mayo Clinic Foundation for Medical Education and Research, Rochester, MN, United States
  8. 8. Department of Population Health Research, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
  9. 9. Department of Health Policy and Management, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait
  10. 10. International Centre for Casemix and Clinical Coding, National University of Malaysia, Bandar Tun Razak, Malaysia
  11. 11. Department of Family and Community Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
  12. 12. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Knappschaftskrankenhaus Bochum, Bochum, Germany
  13. 13. King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
  14. 14. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran
  15. 15. Department of Health Policy and Administration, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines
  16. 16. Department of Applied Social Sciences, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong
  17. 17. Department of Sociology and Social Work, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
  18. 18. Center for International Health, Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany
  19. 19. School of Health Sciences, Birmingham City University, Birmingham, United Kingdom
  20. 20. School of Science and Health, Western Sydney University, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  21. 21. Oral Health Services, Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  22. 22. Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran
  23. 23. Education Development Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
  24. 24. Indian Institute of Public Health, Gandhinagar, India
  25. 25. The Judith Lumley Centre, La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
  26. 26. General Office for Research and Technological Transfer, Peruvian National Institute of Health, Lima, Peru
  27. 27. School of Public Health, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand
  28. 28. Department of Research, Public Health Perspective Nepal, Lekhnath Metropolitan City, Pokhara, Nepal
  29. 29. School of Psychology, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
  30. 30. Heidelberg Institute of Global Health (HIGH), Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany
  31. 31. T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, United States
  32. 32. Department of Psychiatry, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, Los Angeles, CA, United States
  33. 33. Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States
  34. 34. Department of Community Medicine, Gandhi Medical College Bhopal, Bhopal, India
  35. 35. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran
  36. 36. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran
  37. 37. Department of Epidemiology and Psychosocial Research, Ramon de la Fuente Muniz National Institute of Psychiatry, Mexico City, Mexico
  38. 38. Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
  39. 39. Department of Internal Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
  40. 40. The George Institute for Global Health, New Delhi, India
  41. 41. Centre for Global Child Health, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada
  42. 42. Centre of Excellence in Women and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan
  43. 43. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
  44. 44. Centre for Adolescent Health, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
  45. 45. School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
  46. 46. Transport & Digital Development, World Bank, Washington, DC, United States
  47. 47. Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research Department, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  48. 48. Institute of Epidemiology, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
  49. 49. National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico
  50. 50. School of Medicine, University of the Valley of Cuernavaca, Cuernavaca, Mexico
  51. 51. Department of Population and Health, Metropolitan Autonomous University, Mexico City, Mexico
  52. 52. Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
  53. 53. UCIBIO, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
  54. 54. Colombian National Health Observatory, National Institute of Health, Bogota, Colombia
  55. 55. Epidemiology and Public Health Evaluation Group, National University of Colombia, Bogota, Colombia
  56. 56. National School of Public Health, Carlos III Health Institute, Madrid, Spain
  57. 57. Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada
  58. 58. Department of Biochemistry and Biomedical Science, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea
  59. 59. Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Christian Medical College and Hospital (CMC), Vellore, India
  60. 60. Division of Plastic Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
  61. 61. Institute of Public Health Kalyani, Kalyani, India
  62. 62. School of Health Science, Orebro University, Orebro, Sweden
  63. 63. Toxoplasmosis Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
  64. 64. Department of General Surgery, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
  65. 65. Department of Surgery, Clinical Emergency Hospital Sf. Pantelimon, Bucharest, Romania
  66. 66. National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  67. 67. Australian Institute for Suicide Research and Prevention, Griffith University, Mount Gravatt, QLD, Australia
  68. 68. Department of Global Health and Infection, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, United Kingdom
  69. 69. School of Public Health, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
  70. 70. Department of Nursing, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia
  71. 71. Centre for Global Child Health, The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
  72. 72. Department of Community Medicine, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka
  73. 73. Center of Excellence in Health Service Management, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh, Viet Nam
  74. 74. University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  75. 75. Sydney School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  76. 76. United Nations World Food Programme, New Delhi, India
  77. 77. Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
  78. 78. World Health Programme, Universite du Quebec en Abitibi-Temiscamingue, Rouyn-Noranda, QC, Canada
  79. 79. Department of Pathology, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway
  80. 80. Department of Clinical Pathology, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt
  81. 81. Public Health Department, Saint Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
  82. 82. Multiple Sclerosis Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  83. 83. Department of Psychology, Federal University of Sergipe, Sao Cristovao, Brazil
  84. 84. Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
  85. 85. Division of Neurology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada
  86. 86. REQUIMTE, LAQV, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
  87. 87. Psychiatry Department, Kaiser Permanente, Fontana, CA, United States
  88. 88. School of Health Sciences, A.T. Still University, Mesa, AZ, United States
  89. 89. Department of Population Medicine and Health Services Research, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany
  90. 90. College of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Science, James Cook University, Douglas, QLD, Australia
  91. 91. Gene Expression & Regulation Program, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, United States
  92. 92. Department of Dermatology, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
  93. 93. Department of Biostatistics, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia
  94. 94. Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia
  95. 95. Center for Clinical and Epidemiological Research, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
  96. 96. Internal Medicine Department, University Hospital, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
  97. 97. School of Medicine, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States
  98. 98. School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
  99. 99. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
  100. 100. March of Dimes, Arlington, VA, United States
  101. 101. School of Public Health, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, United States
  102. 102. Institute for Global Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom
  103. 103. Department of Pharmacology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  104. 104. Obesity Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  105. 105. Department of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States
  106. 106. Department of Family and Community Medicine, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain
  107. 107. School of Health and Environmental Studies, Hamdan Bin Mohammed Smart University, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
  108. 108. Biomedical Research Networking Center for Mental Health Network (CiberSAM), Madrid, Spain
  109. 109. Research and Development Unit, San Juan de Dios Sanitary Park, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain
  110. 110. School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
  111. 111. Tabriz, Iran
  112. 112. Department of Public Health, Mizan-Tepi University, Teppi, Ethiopia
  113. 113. Unit of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University Hospital Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium
  114. 114. Clinical Sciences, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
  115. 115. School of Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia
  116. 116. Research Coordination, AC Environments Foundation, Cuernavaca, Mexico
  117. 117. CISS, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico
  118. 118. Department of Pediatrics, Dell Medical School, University of Texas Austin, Austin, TX, United States
  119. 119. Guilan Road Trauma Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
  120. 120. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
  121. 121. Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka University, Dhaka, Bangladesh
  122. 122. Department of Pharmacology, Bangladesh Industrial Gases Limited, Tangail, Bangladesh
  123. 123. Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Legal Medicine and Bioethics, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
  124. 124. Clinical Legal Medicine Department, National Institute of Legal Medicine Mina Minovici, Bucharest, Romania
  125. 125. Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Central South University, Changsha, China
  126. 126. School of Public Health, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, Bellville, South Africa
  127. 127. Department of Public Health, Walter Sisulu University, Mthatha, South Africa
  128. 128. Department of Community Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
  129. 129. Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  130. 130. Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition, Deakin University, Burwood, VIC, Australia
  131. 131. Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  132. 132. Injury Division, The George Institute for Global Health, Newtown, NSW, Australia
  133. 133. Department of Global and Community Health, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, United States
  134. 134. School of Management and Medical Education, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  135. 135. Safety Promotion and Injury Prevention Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  136. 136. Department for Health Care and Public Health, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation
  137. 137. Institute of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka
  138. 138. Faculty of Graduate Studies, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka
  139. 139. Department of Community Medicine, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India
  140. 140. Department of Ophthalmology, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany
  141. 141. Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing, China
  142. 142. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  143. 143. Department of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of Opole, Opole, Poland
  144. 144. Institute of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia
  145. 145. Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  146. 146. Department of Neurology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
  147. 147. Hematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  148. 148. Pars Advanced and Minimally Invasive Medical Manners Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  149. 149. Department of Dermatology, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia
  150. 150. Non-communicable Diseases Research Unit, Medical Research Council South Africa, Cape Town, South Africa
  151. 151. Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
  152. 152. Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Ramtha, Jordan
  153. 153. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
  154. 154. School of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
  155. 155. Epidemiology and Biostatistics Department, Health Services Academy, Islamabad, Pakistan
  156. 156. Department of Public Health, Imam Muhammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
  157. 157. Department of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States
  158. 158. Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
  159. 159. Department of Preventive Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea
  160. 160. Department of Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, United States
  161. 161. School of Health Sciences, Kristiania University College, Oslo, Norway
  162. 162. CIBERSAM, San Juan de Dios Sanitary Park, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain
  163. 163. Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA), Barcelona, Spain
  164. 164. Department of Demography, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada
  165. 165. Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada
  166. 166. Department of Public Health, Yuksek Ihtisas University, Ankara, Turkey
  167. 167. Department of Public Health, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey
  168. 168. Department of Psychiatry, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya
  169. 169. Division of Psychology and Language Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom
  170. 170. School of Dentistry, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
  171. 171. Institute of Health Policy and Development Studies, National Institutes of Health, Manila, Philippines
  172. 172. Department of Community and Family Medicine, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq
  173. 173. HelpMeSee, New York City, NY, United States
  174. 174. International Relations Department, Mexican Institute of Ophthalmology, Queretaro, Mexico
  175. 175. College of Optometry, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, United States
  176. 176. School of Public Health, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel
  177. 177. Department of General Surgery, Aintree University Hospital National Health Service (NHS) Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom
  178. 178. Department of Surgery, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
  179. 179. Anesthesiology, Pain and Intensive Care Department, Federal University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
  180. 180. Radiology Department, Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt
  181. 181. Ophthalmology Department, Aswan Faculty of Medicine, Aswan, Egypt
  182. 182. Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal
  183. 183. Department of Public Health, Trnava University, Trnava, Slovakia
  184. 184. Department of Primary Care and Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
  185. 185. Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  186. 186. Non-communicable Diseases Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  187. 187. Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology, Haridwar, Roorkee, India
  188. 188. Department of Development Studies, International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India
  189. 189. Department of Maternal and Child Nursing and Public Health, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil
  190. 190. Surgery Department, Emergency University Hospital Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
  191. 191. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  192. 192. Research Department, The George Institute for Global Health, New Delhi, India
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  204. 204. Clinical Microbiology and Parasitology Unit, Zora Profozic Polyclinic, Zagreb, Croatia
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  212. 212. Institute of Addiction Research (ISFF), Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences, Frankfurt, Germany
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  215. 215. Health Systems and Policy Research Unit, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria
  216. 216. Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, United Kingdom
  217. 217. Clinical Epidemiology, Public Health Research Unit, Burlo Garofolo Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Trieste, Italy
  218. 218. Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, Messina, Italy
  219. 219. Department of Neurology, Oasi Research Institute, Troina, Italy
  220. 220. Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Miami, Miami, FL, United States
  221. 221. Center for Health Systems Research, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico
  222. 222. Department of Public Health Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa
  223. 223. Health Sciences Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
  224. 224. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
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  227. 227. International Laboratory for Air Quality and Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
  228. 228. Gorgas Memorial Institute for Health Studies, Panama City, Panama
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  234. 234. Department of Pediatrics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada
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  245. 245. Graduate Institute of Biomedical Informatics, Taipei Medical University, Taipei City, Taiwan
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  249. 249. Translational Health Research Institute, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW, Australia
  250. 250. Department of Preventive Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Dongdaemun-gu, South Korea
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  252. 252. School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Namibia, Oshakati, Namibia
  253. 253. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada
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  255. 255. Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada
  256. 256. Institute of Physical Activity and Health, Autonomous University of Chile, Talca, Chile
  257. 257. Applied Research Division, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada
  258. 258. School of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada
  259. 259. Analytical Center, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Dolgoprudny, Russian Federation
  260. 260. Committee for the Comprehensive Assessment of Medical Devices and Information Technology, Health Technology Assessment Association, Moscow, Russian Federation
  261. 261. Department of Respiratory Medicine, Jagadguru Sri Shivarathreeswara Academy of Health Education and Research, Mysore, India
  262. 262. Department of Medicine, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada
  263. 263. Department of Medical Humanities and Social Medicine, Kosin University, Busan, South Korea
  264. 264. Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
  265. 265. Population Health Department, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
  266. 266. School of Optometry and Vision Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  267. 267. Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
  268. 268. Department of Psychiatry, Department of Epidemiology, Columbia University, New York City, NY, United States
  269. 269. Department of Nephrology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India
  270. 270. College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, United States
  271. 271. College of Graduate Health Sciences, A.T. Still University, Mesa, AZ, United States
  272. 272. Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Contech School of Public Health, Lahore, Pakistan
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  274. 274. Molecular and Cell Biology Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
  275. 275. Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
  276. 276. Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  277. 277. School of Nursing and Healthcare Professions, Federation University, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia
  278. 278. National Centre for Farmer Health, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, VIC, Australia
  279. 279. Society for Health and Demographic Surveillance, Suri, India
  280. 280. Department of Economics, University of Gottingen, Gottingen, Germany
  281. 281. Department of Pharmacology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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  283. 283. WHO Collaborating Centre for Public Health Education and Training, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
  284. 284. University College London Hospitals, London, United Kingdom
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  286. 286. Brien Holden Vision Institute, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  287. 287. Organization for the Prevention of Blindness, Paris, France
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  289. 289. Department of Clinical Research, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlandia, Brazil
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  291. 291. National Institute for Research in Environmental Health, Indian Council of Medical Research, Bhopal, India
  292. 292. College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
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  294. 294. Health and Disability Intelligence Group, Ministry of Health, Wellington, New Zealand
  295. 295. Department of Entomology, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
  296. 296. Department of Surgery, Marshall University, Huntington, WV, United States
  297. 297. Department of Nutrition and Preventive Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States
  298. 298. Rheumatology Department, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, United Kingdom
  299. 299. Institute of Bone and Joint Research, University of Sydney, Syndey, NSW, Australia
  300. 300. Institute of Social Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
  301. 301. Centre-School of Public Health and Health Management, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
  302. 302. UGC Centre of Advanced Study in Psychology, Utkal University, Bhubaneswar, India
  303. 303. Udyam-Global Association for Sustainable Development, Bhubaneswar, India
  304. 304. Department of Public Health Sciences, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, United States
  305. 305. School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
  306. 306. Market Access Department, Bayer, Istanbul, Turkey
  307. 307. School of Health Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Ararangua, Brazil
  308. 308. Department of Psychology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States
  309. 309. Department of Psychiatry, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa
  310. 310. Karachi, Pakistan
  311. 311. School of Medicine, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran
  312. 312. School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
  313. 313. Chronic Diseases (Home Care) Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
  314. 314. Centre for Medical Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
  315. 315. Division of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Harvard University, Boston, MA, United States
  316. 316. Center for Pediatric Trauma Research, Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States
  317. 317. National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan
  318. 318. Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland
  319. 319. Institute of Medical Epidemiology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany
  320. 320. Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States
  321. 321. Medicine Service, US Department of Veteran Affairs, Birmingham, AL, United States
  322. 322. Department of Epidemiology, School of Preventive Oncology, Patna, India
  323. 323. Department of Epidemiology, Healis Sekhsaria Institute for Public Health, Mumbai, India
  324. 324. Department of Diseases and Noncommunicable Diseases and Health Promotion, Federal Ministry of Health, Brasilia, Brazil
  325. 325. Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Autonomous University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain
  326. 326. Centro de Investigacion Biomedica en Red Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Madrid, Spain
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  329. 329. Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
  330. 330. Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics, The Ministry of Health (FRIHOI), Moscow, Russian Federation
  331. 331. Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
  332. 332. Department of Psychology, Deakin University, Burwood, VIC, Australia
  333. 333. Department of Community Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria
  334. 334. Department of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
  335. 335. Department of Criminology, Law and Society, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States
  336. 336. Department of Medicine, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain
  337. 337. Carlos III Health Institute, Biomedical Research Networking Center for Mental Health Network (CiberSAM), Madrid, Spain
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  339. 339. Department of Community Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  340. 340. Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia
  341. 341. School of Public Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia
  342. 342. School of Public Health, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India
  343. 343. Molecular Medicine and Pathology Department, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
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  345. 345. Department of Health Economics, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Viet Nam
  346. 346. Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore
  347. 347. Division of Health Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
  348. 348. Department of Community Medicine, University of Nigeria Nsukka, Enugu, Nigeria
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  357. 357. Occupational Health Unit, Sant'Orsola Malpighi Hospital, Bologna, Italy
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  360. 360. Department of Psychiatry, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
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  362. 362. Department of Medicine, University of Melbourne, St Albans, VIC, Australia
  363. 363. Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
  364. 364. Department of Neurology, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany
  365. 365. Centre for the Study of Regional Development, Jawahar Lal Nehru University, New Delhi, India
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  367. 367. Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention, University of HongKong, Hong Kong
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  372. 372. School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
  373. 373. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
  374. 374. Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
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  376. 376. Department of Epidemiology, University Hospital of Setif, Setif, Algeria
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  378. 378. Department of Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
  379. 379. Student Research Committee, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
  380. 380. School of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China
  381. 381. Indian Institute of Public Health, Public Health Foundation of India, Gurugram, India
  382. 382. Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
  383. 383. University of Melbourne, Melbourne, QLD, Australia

Source: Injury Prevention Published:2020


Abstract

Background The epidemiological transition of non-communicable diseases replacing infectious diseases as the main contributors to disease burden has been well documented in global health literature. Less focus, however, has been given to the relationship between sociodemographic changes and injury. The aim of this study was to examine the association between disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) from injury for 195 countries and territories at different levels along the development spectrum between 1990 and 2017 based on the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 estimates. Methods Injury mortality was estimated using the GBD mortality database, corrections for garbage coding and CODEm-the cause of death ensemble modelling tool. Morbidity estimation was based on surveys and inpatient and outpatient data sets for 30 cause-of-injury with 47 nature-of-injury categories each. The Socio-demographic Index (SDI) is a composite indicator that includes lagged income per capita, average educational attainment over age 15 years and total fertility rate. results For many causes of injury, age-standardised DALY rates declined with increasing SDI, although road injury, interpersonal violence and self-harm did not follow this pattern. Particularly for self-harm opposing patterns were observed in regions with similar SDI levels. For road injuries, this effect was less pronounced. Conclusions The overall global pattern is that of declining injury burden with increasing SDI. However, not all injuries follow this pattern, which suggests multiple underlying mechanisms influencing injury DALYs. There is a need for a detailed understanding of these patterns to help to inform national and global efforts to address injury-related health outcomes across the development spectrum. © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.
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