Isfahan University of Medical Sciences

Science Communicator Platform

Stay connected! Follow us on X network (Twitter):
Share this content! On (X network) By
Laboratory Diagnosis of Human Cystic Echinococcosis



Darani HY1
Authors
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

Source: Advances in Medicine and Biology. Volume 136 Published:2019

Abstract

Echinococcosis is a zoonotic infectious disease caused by the larval (metacestode) stages of four species of genus Echinococcus including, Echinococcus granulosus, E. multilocularis, E. oligarthrus and E. vogeli. Imaging methods for detecting space occupying lesions are the primary approaches for diagnosing of human Echinococcosis. However, these methods are not able to differentiate between Echinococcosis and other space occupying lesions such as Bennie or malignant tumors. Laboratory techniques especially immunological methods are usually used for this differential diagnosis. Parasitological and pathological techniques are used for confirmation of the diseases following removing the cysts by surgery. Preparing samples that possibly contain protoscolices for molecular diagnosis is associated with occurrence of secondary infection. In this chapter recent advances in laboratory diagnosis of human Echinococcosis has been reviewed. © 2019 Nova Science Publishers, Inc.
Other Related Docs
14. Albendazole and Treatment of Hydatid Cyst: Review of the Literature, Infectious Disorders - Drug Targets (2019)
15. A Case Report of Hydatid Disease in Long Bone, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2005)
19. Hydatid Cyst of Interventricular Septum, a Case Report, Journal of Isfahan Medical School (2008)
21. Diagnosis of Echinococcosis by Detecting Circulating Cell-Free Dna and Mirna, Expert Review of Molecular Diagnostics (2023)
28. Echinococcus Granulosus Genotypes in Iran, Gastroenterology and Hepatology from Bed to Bench (2014)
36. Anaphylactic Shock Caused by Nonruptured Hydatid Cyst of the Liver, Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery (2008)
42. Genetic Diversity of Echinococcus Granulosus in Center of Iran, Korean Journal of Parasitology (2014)