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The French Maritime Pine Bark Extract Reduce Metabolic Syndrome Risk and Improve Body Composition in Obesity: A New Clinical Approach



Sedighiyan M1, 2 ; Abdolahi M2, 3 ; Taheri E4 ; Qorbani M5 ; Omidian P6 ; Hosseini S1, 4
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Cellular and Molecular Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Marvasti Obesity Institute, Amir Alam Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
  6. 6. ENT Research Center, Rasoul-e-Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Acta Medica Iranica Published:2018

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of conditions which enhance the risk of metabolic and cardiovascular diseases such as diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, or hypertension. Obesity plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of metabolic syndrome. French maritime Pine bark extract (PBE) in addition to its antioxidant properties, has protective effects on metabolic syndrome component through several mechanisms. At present, there are few data on the net impact of PBE on metabolic syndrome factors in obesity. This trial report the results of 2-month period supplementation of 38 obese women received weight loss diet and PBE (150mg/day) or placebo. The metabolic syndrome parameters and body composition were assessed at the beginning and end of the study. The results showed PBE has significant protective effects on metabolic syndrome factors including central obesity, TG, HDL, BP and FBS (P<0.05), decrease metabolic syndrome risk in obesity and improve body composition. Thus, The PBE is considered as a new approach to obesity and metabolic syndrome prevention. © 2018 Tehran University of Medical Sciences. All rights reserved.
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