Isfahan University of Medical Sciences

Science Communicator Platform

Stay connected! Follow us on X network (Twitter):
Share this content! On (X network) By
The Effect of Resistance Exercise on Lipid Profile of Coronary Artery Disease Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial Publisher



Salehi Z1 ; Salehi K2 ; Moeini M3 ; Kargarfard M4 ; Sadeghi M5
Authors
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Adult Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  2. 2. Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Adult Health Nursing, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran
  5. 5. Cardiac Rehabilitation Research Center, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

Source: Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Published:2017


Abstract

Background: Increased level of blood lipids is one of the risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. Considerable research has done to assess the effects of physical exercises on lipid profile, of which aerobic exercises are the main part of evidence. However, in recent years, resistance exercise has been less investigated. Thus, the present study investigates the effect of resistance exercise on lipid profile in coronary artery disease patients. Materials and Methods: This study was a randomized clinical trial. Forty eligible participants were selected through selective sampling and were assigned randomly to either intervention or control groups (20 participants in each group). Fasting blood sample was taken for measurement of lipid profile before, after, and after 4 weeks of the end of intervention. The intervention period lasted 8 weeks and included two exercise sessions of 45-60 minutes per week. Resistance exercise was performed by use of light weights in the range of motion of the elbow, shoulder, and knee joints. The number of repetitions was initially 10 and was gradually increased to 15. Then, the weight was increased by 3-5% and the number of sets too. Data were analyzed on significant level of P < 0.05. Results: In both the groups, the mean and mean changes of lipid profile, before, after. and 4 weeks after the end of the intervention were not significantly different (P < 0.05). Conclusions: The 8-week of resistance exercise did not lead to a significant decrease in the mean lipid profile. © 2017 Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research | Published by Wolters Kluwer - Medknow.
Related Docs
View other Related Docs
1. The Effect of Resistance Exercise on Mean Blood Pressure in the Patients Referring to Cardiovascular Research Centre, Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research (2015)
2. Comparison of the Effects of 8-Weeks Aerobic Training and Resistance Training on Lipid Profile in Patients With Diabetes Type 2, Journal of Isfahan Medical School (2014)
3. An Updated Systematic Review on the Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Human Blood Lipid Profile, Current Problems in Cardiology (2023)
4. Is There Any Difference Between Non-Obese Male and Female in Response to Cardiac Rehabilitation Programs?, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2012)
5. The Effects of Aerobic Training, Resistance Training, Combined Training, and Healthy Eating Recommendations on Lipid Profile and Body Mass Index in Overweight and Obese Children and Adolescents: A Randomized Clinical Trial, ARYA Atherosclerosis (2020)
6. Does Significant Weight Reduction in Men With Coronary Artery Disease Manage Risk Factors After Cardiac Rehabilitation Program?, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2013)
7. Effects of Two Types of Moderate-And High-Intensity Interval Training on Serum Salusin-Α and Salusin-Β Levels and Lipid Profile in Women With Overweight/Obesity, Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity (2020)
8. Changes in Serum Lipid Profile of Obese or Overweight Children and Adolescents Following a Lifestyle Modification Course, ARYA Atherosclerosis (2012)
Experts (# of related papers)
View all Related Experts
Nizal Sarrafzadegan (14)
Masoumeh Sadeghi (14)
Other Related Docs
9. Improving Physical Activity and Metabolic Syndrome Indicators in Women: A Transtheoretical Model‑Based Intervention, International Journal of Preventive Medicine (2015)
10. Changes in Lipid Profile of Patients Referred to a Cardiac Rehabilitation Program, European Journal of Preventive Cardiology (2008)
11. Is Subcutaneous Fat Tissue Associated With Coronary Artery Disease?, Iranian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism (2012)
12. Effect of Combination Exercise Training on Metabolic Syndrome Parameters in Postmenopausal Women With Breast Cancer, Journal of Cancer Research and Therapeutics (2012)
13. Prevalence of Total Cholesterol in Iran: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences (2015)
14. Effect of Different Types of Aerobic Exercise on Individuals With and Without Hypertension: An Updated Systematic Review, Current Problems in Cardiology (2023)
15. Assessment of Metabolic Risk Factors and Heart-Healthy Lifestyle in Atherosclerotic Coronary Artery Disease Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention After a 6-Month Follow-Up, Advanced Biomedical Research (2022)
16. Effects of Cardamom Supplementation on Lipid Profile: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials, Phytotherapy Research (2020)
17. Effect of Cardiac Rehabilitation on Lipid Profile, Journal of Association of Physicians of India (2003)
18. The Effects of Aerobic Exercises on the Serum Oxidized Ldl and Total Antioxidant Capacity in Non-Active Men, CVD Prevention and Control (2008)
19. Is Friedewald Formula a Good Estimation for Low Density Lipoprotein Level in Iranian Population?, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2012)
20. Comparing Heart Rate Reserve and High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein in Patients With and Without Metabolic Syndrome, Journal of Isfahan Medical School (2015)
21. Association Between the Index of Nutritional Quality and Lipid Profile in Adult Women, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism (2022)
22. 15-Year Lipid Profile Effects on Cardiovascular Events Adjusted for Cardiovascular Risk Factors: A Cohort Study From Middle-East, Acta Cardiologica (2021)
23. The Association of Leisure Time Physical Activity, Watching Television, Obesity & Lipid Profile in an Iranian Population, Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences (2005)
24. Evaluation of Heart Rate Reserve and Exercise Capacity in Individuals With and Without Metabolic Syndrome in Isfahan, Iranian Heart Journal (2012)
25. Elastic Band Resistance Training Increases Adropin and Ameliorates Some Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Elderly Women: A Quasi-Experimental Study, BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation (2022)
26. Effect of Eicosapentaenoic Acid (Epa) and Vitamin E on the Blood Levels of Inflammatory Markers, Antioxidant Enzymes, and Lipid Peroxidation in Iranian Basketball Players, Iranian Journal of Public Health (2010)
27. Short-Term Effects of a Physical Activity Intervention on Obesity and Cardiovascular Fitness of 12-14-Year-Old Boy Students, International Journal of Preventive Medicine (2014)
28. The Role of Physical Activity in Hypertension Management, a Short Review; [نقش فعالیت فیزیکی در مدیریت فشارخون باال: مرور کوتاه], Journal of Isfahan Medical School (2024)
29. Effect of Garlic and Lemon Juice Mixture on Lipid Profile and Some Cardiovascular Risk Factors in People 30-60 Years Old With Moderate Hyperlipidaemia: A Randomized Clinical Trial, International Journal of Preventive Medicine (2016)
30. A Study on the Relationship Between Lipid Profile and Rheumatoid Arthritis Activity, Journal of Isfahan Medical School (2012)
31. Cholesterol to Saturated Fat Index (Csi), Metabolic Parameters and Inflammatory Factors Among Obese Individuals, BMC Endocrine Disorders (2024)
32. Effect of Flaxseed on Blood Lipid Level in Hyperlipidemic Patients, Reviews on Recent Clinical Trials (2015)
33. Abdominal Fat Distribution and Serum Lipids in Patients With and Without Coronary Heart Disease, Archives of Iranian Medicine (2013)
34. The Relation of Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Electrocardiographic Change; Isfahan Healthy Heart Program, Journal of Isfahan Medical School (2010)
35. Evaluation of Heart Rate Reserve and High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein in Individuals With and Without Metabolic Syndrome in Isfahan, Iran, ARYA Atherosclerosis (2012)
36. Effects of Flaxseed on Blood Lipids in Healthy and Dyslipidemic Subjects: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials, Current Problems in Cardiology (2022)
37. Relationship Between Serum Resistin Concentrations With Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components in an Iranian Population, Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research and Reviews (2015)
38. The Effects of Conjugated Linoleic Acid Supplementation on Lipid Profile in Adults: A Systematic Review and Dose–Response Meta-Analysis, Frontiers in Nutrition (2022)
39. Comparison of the Effect of Different Intensity Exercise on a Bicycle Ergometer on Postprandial Lipidemia in Type Ii Diabetic Patients, ARYA Atherosclerosis (2014)
40. Risk Factors for Coronary Artery Disease in Isfahan, Iran, European Journal of Public Health (1999)
41. Relationship Between Angptl3 and Vo2max, Body Composition and Markers of Metabolic Syndrome and Effect of Interval Training on These Variables in Overweight and Obese Women, Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences (2021)
42. Evaluation of Heart Rate Recovery and Exercise Capacity in Individuals With and Without Metabolic Syndrome, Journal of Isfahan Medical School (2011)
43. The Effects of Resistance Training on Plasma Angiogenic Factors in Normal Rats, Journal of Isfahan Medical School (2012)
44. Gender Differences in Risk Factors and Outcomes After Cardiac Rehabilitation, Acta Cardiologica (2008)
45. Inflammatory Biomarkers’ Response to Two Different Intensities of a Single Bout Exercise Among Soccer Players, Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal (2016)
46. Body Mass Index, Waist-Circumference and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Iranian Adults: Isfahan Healthy Heart Program, Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition (2013)
47. Cardiovascular Manifestations of Anabolic Steroids in Association With Demographic Variables in Body Building Athletes, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2015)