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Traditional Medicine and Natural Products As Antiparasitic Agents Publisher



Rezaeilaal A1, 2 ; Nasoori H1, 2 ; Shamsnia HS1, 2 ; Samanian A3 ; Qavami N4 ; Momtaz S4, 5 ; Jamialahmadi T6 ; Emami SA7 ; Sahebkar A6, 8, 9
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Toxicology & Pharmacology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. GI Pharmacology Interest Group (GPIG), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Neurology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Medicinal Plants Research Center, Institute of Medicinal Plants, ACECR, Karaj, Iran
  5. 5. Department of Toxicology and Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Toxicology and Diseases Group, Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center (PSRC), The Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (TIPS), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  6. 6. Applied Biomedical Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
  7. 7. Department of Traditional Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
  8. 8. Biotechnology Research Center, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
  9. 9. Department of Biotechnology, School of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Source: Advances in Antiparasitic Therapies and Drug Delivery Published:2023


Abstract

Parasitic diseases impose a great burden on human and veterinary health. Chemotherapeutic agents along with vaccines and biologicals have been the mainstays of treatment for parasitic diseases. Additionally, it has been widely demonstrated that many medicinal plants and plant metabolites possess antiparasitic properties. Numerous essential oils, traditional formulations and natural preparations, and phytochemicals belonging to phenolic, alkaloid, terpenoid, and quinone classes of natural products have been shown to serve as potentially efficacious adjuncts or alternatives to conventional antiparasitic agents. This chapter's objective is to provide a current review of traditional medicine and natural products that have shown parasiticidal activity. © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.