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Autophagy in the Regulation of Drug Resistance Publisher



M Hashemi MEHRDAD ; P Rahimzadeh PAYMAN ; Me Vaghar Mohammad ESLAMI ; Ms Bandary Maryam SAHAFI ; Am Jafari Ali MOGHADAS ; R Morovatshoar REZA ; A Aminazad AZARMIDOKHT ; N Zali NEDA ; Hm Arani Hanieh MOTIE ; K Shahpasand KOUROSH
Authors

Source: Published:2025


Abstract

Cancer is a complex and chronic condition with a diverse range of causes. The fight against cancer has posed significant challenges for researchers globally in terms of diagnosis and management. Traditional cancer treatments encompass surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, with the latter often being considered the cornerstone of cancer therapy. However, the prolonged use of chemotherapy can lead to the emergence of drug resistance, a significant hurdle in effective cancer treatment. This resistance arises due to alterations in various biological pathways within the body. Among these, autophagy, a cellular degradation pathway, can play a dual role in cancer. While its regulatory mechanisms can sometimes protect cancer cells and confer drug resistance, its ability to induce cell death can also amplify the effectiveness of chemotherapeutic agents. The intricacies of autophagy’s role in influencing cancer drug resistance are explored in the current discussion. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
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