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Metastatic Outgrowth Via the Two-Way Interplay of Autophagy and Metabolism Publisher Pubmed



Behrooz AB1, 2 ; Cordani M3, 4 ; Donadelli M5 ; Ghavami S1, 6, 7, 8
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Human Anatomy and Cell Science, University of Manitoba College of Medicine, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
  2. 2. Electrophysiology Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, Complutense University, Madrid, Spain
  4. 4. Instituto de Investigaciones Sanitarias San Carlos (IdISSC), Madrid, Spain
  5. 5. Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, Section of Biochemistry, University of Verona, Verona, Italy
  6. 6. Academy of Silesia, Faculty of Medicine, Rolna 43 Street, Katowice, 40-555, Poland
  7. 7. Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
  8. 8. Research Institute of Oncology and Hematology, Cancer Care Manitoba-University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada

Source: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Molecular Basis of Disease Published:2024


Abstract

Metastasis represents one of the most dangerous issue of cancer progression, characterized by intricate interactions between invading tumor cells, various proteins, and other cells on the way towards target sites. Tumor cells, while undergoing metastasis, engage in dynamic dialogues with stromal cells and undertake epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) phenoconversion. To ensure survival, tumor cells employ several strategies such as restructuring their metabolic needs to adapt to the alterations of the microenvironmental resources via different mechanisms including macroautophagy (autophagy) and to circumvent anoikis—a form of cell death induced upon detachment from the extracellular matrix (ECM). This review focuses on the puzzling connections of autophagy and energetic metabolism within the context of cancer metastasis. © 2023 Elsevier B.V.