Particulate Matter Pollution Remains a Threat for Cardiovascular Health: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease 2019

Particulate Matter Pollution Remains a Threat for Cardiovascular Health: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease 2019 Publisher Pubmed

Moradi M^{1, 2, 3} ; Behnoush AH¹ ; Abbasikangevari M¹ ; Moghaddam SS^{1, 4} ; Soleimani Z¹ ; Esfahani Z^{1, 5} ; Naderian M^{1, 6, 7} ; Malekpour MR¹ ; Rezaei N¹ ; Keykhaei M^{1, 8} ; Khanmohammadi S¹ ; Tavolinejad H¹ ; Rezaei N¹ ; Larijani B⁹ Show All Authors

Moradi M^{1, 2, 3}
Behnoush AH¹
Abbasikangevari M¹
Moghaddam SS^{1, 4}
Soleimani Z¹
Esfahani Z^{1, 5}
Naderian M^{1, 6, 7}
Malekpour MR¹
Rezaei N¹
Keykhaei M^{1, 8}
Khanmohammadi S¹
Tavolinejad H¹
Rezaei N¹
Larijani B⁹
Farzadfar F^{1, 9}

Show Affiliations

1. Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2. National Elites Foundation, Tehran, Iran
3. Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
4. Kiel Institute for the World Economy, Kiel, Germany
5. Department of Biostatistics, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
6. Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States
7. Tehran Heart Center, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
8. Feinberg Cardiovascular and Renal Research Institute, Northwestern University, School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States
9. Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Journal of the American Heart Association Published:2023

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Particulate matter (PM) pollution is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, causing substantial disease burden and deaths worldwide. This study aimed to investigate the global burden of cardiovascular diseases attributed to PM from 1990 to 2019. METHODS AND RESULTS: We used the GBD (Global Burden of Disease) study 2019 to investigate disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), years of life lost (YLLs), years lived with disability (YLDs), and deaths attributed to PM as well as its subgroups. It was shown that all burden measures’ age-standardized rates for PM were in the same decreasing trend, with the highest decline recorded for deaths (−36.7%). However, the all-age DALYs increased by 31%, reaching 8.9 million in 2019, to which YLLs contributed the most (8.2 million [95% uncertainty interval, 7.3 million– 9.2 million]). Men had higher deaths, DALYs, and YLLs despite lower years lived with disability in 2019 compared with women. There was an 8.1% increase in the age-standardized rate of DALYs for ambient PM; however, household air pollution from solid fuels decreased by 65.4% in the assessed period. Although higher in men, the low and high sociodemographic index regions had the highest and lowest attributed YLLs/ YLDs ratio for PM pollution in 2019, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Although the total age-standardized rate of DALYs for PM-attributed cardiovascular diseases diminished from 1990 to 2019, the global burden of PM on cardiovascular diseases has increased. The differences between men and women and between regions have clinical and policy implications in global health planning toward more exact funding and resource allocation, in addition to addressing inequity in health care access. © 2023 The Authors. Published on behalf of the American Heart Association, Inc., by Wiley.

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Experts (# of related papers)

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Farshad Farzadfar (42)

Bagher Larijani (36)

Style	Citing Format
MLA	Moradi M, et al.. "Particulate Matter Pollution Remains a Threat for Cardiovascular Health: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease 2019." Journal of the American Heart Association, vol. 12, no. 16, 2023, pp. -.
APA	Moradi M, Behnoush AH, Abbasikangevari M, Moghaddam SS, Soleimani Z, Esfahani Z, Naderian M, Malekpour MR, Rezaei N, Keykhaei M, Khanmohammadi S, Tavolinejad H, Rezaei N, Larijani B, Farzadfar F (2023). Particulate Matter Pollution Remains a Threat for Cardiovascular Health: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease 2019. Journal of the American Heart Association, 12(16), -.
Chicago	Moradi M, Behnoush AH, Abbasikangevari M, Moghaddam SS, Soleimani Z, Esfahani Z, Naderian M, et al.. "Particulate Matter Pollution Remains a Threat for Cardiovascular Health: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease 2019." Journal of the American Heart Association 12, no. 16 (2023): -.
Harvard	Moradi M et al. (2023) 'Particulate Matter Pollution Remains a Threat for Cardiovascular Health: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease 2019', Journal of the American Heart Association, 12(16), pp. -.
Vancouver	Moradi M, Behnoush AH, Abbasikangevari M, Moghaddam SS, Soleimani Z, Esfahani Z, et al.. Particulate Matter Pollution Remains a Threat for Cardiovascular Health: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease 2019. Journal of the American Heart Association. 2023;12(16):-.
BibTex	@article{ author = {Moradi M and Behnoush AH and Abbasikangevari M and Moghaddam SS and Soleimani Z and Esfahani Z and Naderian M and Malekpour MR and Rezaei N and Keykhaei M and Khanmohammadi S and Tavolinejad H and Rezaei N and Larijani B and Farzadfar F}, title = {Particulate Matter Pollution Remains a Threat for Cardiovascular Health: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease 2019}, journal = {Journal of the American Heart Association}, volume = {12}, number = {16}, pages = {-}, year = {2023} }
RIS	TY - JOUR AU - Moradi M AU - Behnoush AH AU - Abbasikangevari M AU - Moghaddam SS AU - Soleimani Z AU - Esfahani Z AU - Naderian M AU - Malekpour MR AU - Rezaei N AU - Keykhaei M AU - Khanmohammadi S AU - Tavolinejad H AU - Rezaei N AU - Larijani B AU - Farzadfar F TI - Particulate Matter Pollution Remains a Threat for Cardiovascular Health: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease 2019 JO - Journal of the American Heart Association VL - 12 IS - 16 SP - EP - PY - 2023 ER -

Style

Citing Format

MLA

Moradi M, et al.. "Particulate Matter Pollution Remains a Threat for Cardiovascular Health: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease 2019." Journal of the American Heart Association, vol. 12, no. 16, 2023, pp. -.

APA

Moradi M, Behnoush AH, Abbasikangevari M, Moghaddam SS, Soleimani Z, Esfahani Z, Naderian M, Malekpour MR, Rezaei N, Keykhaei M, Khanmohammadi S, Tavolinejad H, Rezaei N, Larijani B, Farzadfar F (2023). Particulate Matter Pollution Remains a Threat for Cardiovascular Health: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease 2019. Journal of the American Heart Association, 12(16), -.

Chicago

Moradi M, Behnoush AH, Abbasikangevari M, Moghaddam SS, Soleimani Z, Esfahani Z, Naderian M, et al.. "Particulate Matter Pollution Remains a Threat for Cardiovascular Health: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease 2019." Journal of the American Heart Association 12, no. 16 (2023): -.

Harvard

Moradi M et al. (2023) 'Particulate Matter Pollution Remains a Threat for Cardiovascular Health: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease 2019', Journal of the American Heart Association, 12(16), pp. -.

Vancouver

Moradi M, Behnoush AH, Abbasikangevari M, Moghaddam SS, Soleimani Z, Esfahani Z, et al.. Particulate Matter Pollution Remains a Threat for Cardiovascular Health: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease 2019. Journal of the American Heart Association. 2023;12(16):-.

BibTex

@article{ author = {Moradi M and Behnoush AH and Abbasikangevari M and Moghaddam SS and Soleimani Z and Esfahani Z and Naderian M and Malekpour MR and Rezaei N and Keykhaei M and Khanmohammadi S and Tavolinejad H and Rezaei N and Larijani B and Farzadfar F}, title = {Particulate Matter Pollution Remains a Threat for Cardiovascular Health: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease 2019}, journal = {Journal of the American Heart Association}, volume = {12}, number = {16}, pages = {-}, year = {2023} }

RIS

TY - JOUR
AU - Moradi M
AU - Behnoush AH
AU - Abbasikangevari M
AU - Moghaddam SS
AU - Soleimani Z
AU - Esfahani Z
AU - Naderian M
AU - Malekpour MR
AU - Rezaei N
AU - Keykhaei M
AU - Khanmohammadi S
AU - Tavolinejad H
AU - Rezaei N
AU - Larijani B
AU - Farzadfar F
TI - Particulate Matter Pollution Remains a Threat for Cardiovascular Health: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease 2019
JO - Journal of the American Heart Association
VL - 12
IS - 16
SP -
EP -
PY - 2023
ER -

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Authors

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Abstract