Tehran University of Medical Sciences

Science Communicator Platform

Stay connected! Follow us on X network (Twitter):
Share this content! By
Autophagy Pathways in Major Depressive Disorder Publisher



G Shafiei GOLNAZ ; M Saadat MARYAM ; S Farajpour SHIMA ; Sh Mohammadi Shima H ; N Dashti NASRIN ; T Mokhtari TAHMINEH
Authors

Source: Published:2025


Abstract

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a chronic condition with high prevalence, especially in individuals with physical illnesses. This chapter explores autophagy's involvement in MDD, connecting it to oxidative stress, increased pro- inflammatory cytokine levels, and impaired mitochondrial function. Dysregulated autophagy contributes to MDD pathophysiology, offering insights into novel therapeutic strategies. The authors review preclinical and clinical evidence, the effects of conventional antidepressants on autophagy, and the potential of herbal products in modulating these pathways. Understanding autophagy's role in MDD underscores the need for further research to develop targeted treatments. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.