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High-Gravity-Assisted Green Synthesis of Palladium Nanoparticles: The Flowering of Nanomedicine Publisher Pubmed



Kiani M1 ; Rabiee N1 ; Bagherzadeh M1 ; Ghadiri AM1 ; Fatahi Y2, 3 ; Dinarvand R2, 3 ; Webster TJ4
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Chemistry, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Nanotechnology Research Centre, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, 02115, MA, United States

Source: Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology# Biology# and Medicine Published:2020


Abstract

This study investigated the synthesis of Pd nanoparticles (NPs) using a high-gravity technique mediated by Salvia hispanica leaf extracts. Biological assays confirmed their antibacterial activity against gram positive (S. aureus) and gram negative (E. coli) bacteria with significant antioxidant activity in comparison with the standards as well as low cellular toxicity on PC12 and HEK293 cell lines. To the best of our knowledge, this study can be considered as the first investigation of Pd-NPs synthesized by Salvia hispanica leaf extracts assisted by a high-gravity technique. In addition, the mentioned green synthesis procedure led to the formation of nanoparticles with considerable antibacterial properties independent of the morphology and texture of the green media of these nanoparticles. Considering the increasing rate of antimicrobial resistant bacteria deaths worldwide, this study introduces a novel green synthesis method and non-antibiotic nanoparticle which should be studied for a wide range of medical applications. © 2020 Elsevier Inc.
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