Tehran University of Medical Sciences

Science Communicator Platform

Stay connected! Follow us on X network (Twitter):
Share this content! On (X network) By
The Global, Regional, and National Burden of Stomach Cancer in 195 Countries, 1990–2017: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 Publisher Pubmed



Etemadi A1, 19 ; Safiri S20, 22 ; Sepanlou SG7, 25 ; Ikuta K28, 30 ; Bisignano C30 ; Shakeri R7 ; Amani M7 ; Fitzmaurice C29, 30 ; Nixon MR30 ; Abbasi N33 ; Abolhassani H16, 34 ; Advani SM36, 37 ; Afarideh M9 ; Akinyemiju T39, 40 Show All Authors
Authors
  1. Etemadi A1, 19
  2. Safiri S20, 22
  3. Sepanlou SG7, 25
  4. Ikuta K28, 30
  5. Bisignano C30
  6. Shakeri R7
  7. Amani M7
  8. Fitzmaurice C29, 30
  9. Nixon MR30
  10. Abbasi N33
  11. Abolhassani H16, 34
  12. Advani SM36, 37
  13. Afarideh M9
  14. Akinyemiju T39, 40
  15. Alam T30
  16. Alikhani M41, 48
  17. Alipour V44, 50
  18. Allen CA30
  19. Almasihashiani A49
  20. Arabloo J45
  21. Assadi R51
  22. Atique S52, 53
  23. Awasthi A54, 55
  24. Bakhtiari A10
  25. Behzadifar M56
  26. Berhe K57
  27. Bhala N59, 60
  28. Bijani A62
  29. Bin Sayeed MS64, 65
  30. Bjorge T66, 67
  31. Borzi AM68
  32. Braithwaite D38
  33. Brenner H70
  34. Carreras G71
  35. Carvalho F72, 74
  36. Castanedaorjuela CA35, 76
  37. Castro F77
  38. Chu DT79
  39. Costa VM75
  40. Daryani A87
  41. Davitoiu DV88, 89, 130
  42. Demoz GT91, 92
  43. Demis AB95
  44. Denovagutierrez E96
  45. Dey S98
  46. Nasab MD24
  47. Djalalinia S99
  48. Emamian MH101
  49. Farahmand M18
  50. Fernandes JC102
  51. Fischer F103
  52. Foroutan M104
  53. Gad MM105, 106
  54. Gallus S69
  55. Gebremeskel GG58, 90
  56. Gedefew GA94, 108
  57. Ghasenikebria F111
  58. Gorini G113
  59. Hafezinejad N17, 116
  60. Hajmirzaian A6, 120
  61. Haro JM121, 123
  62. Harvey JD30
  63. Hasanzadeh A5, 124
  64. Hashemian M1, 125
  65. Hassen HY126, 127
  66. Hay SI27, 30
  67. Hidru HD27, 128
  68. Hostiuc M88, 130, 134
  69. Househ M136, 137
  70. Ilesanmi OS138
  71. Ilic MD139
  72. Innos K140
  73. Islami F141
  74. James SL30
  75. Jenabi E142
  76. Kalhor R146, 147
  77. Kamangar F8, 148
  78. Kasaeian A11, 12
  79. Kengne AP149, 150
  80. Khader YS151
  81. Khalilov R152
  82. Khan EA153
  83. Khan G154
  84. Khayamzadeh M117, 156
  85. Khazaeepool M81, 84
  86. Khazaei S143
  87. Khoja AT115, 157
  88. Shadmani FK158
  89. Kim YJ162
  90. Kocarnik JM30, 163
  91. Komaki H144, 164
  92. Koyanagi A122, 165
  93. Kumar V166
  94. Vecchia CL167
  95. Lopez AD31, 168
  96. Lunevicius R169, 170
  97. Manafi N46, 171
  98. Manda AL172
  99. Meheretu H93, 173
  100. Mengistu G107, 109
  101. Miazgowski B174
  102. Mir SM61, 112
  103. Mohammad KA176, 177
  104. Mezerji NMG145
  105. Mohammadian M178
  106. Mohammadianhafshejani A179
  107. Mohammadpourhodki R100
  108. Mohammed S182, 183
  109. Mohebi F13, 14
  110. Mokdad AH27, 30
  111. Monasta L184
  112. Moosazadeh M83
  113. Moossavi M185
  114. Moradi G186, 187
  115. Moradpour F187
  116. Moradzadeh R188
  117. Velasquez IM78
  118. Mosapour A61, 180
  119. Naderi M160
  120. Naik G189
  121. Najafi F159
  122. Nahvijou A3
  123. Negoi I131, 132
  124. Nikbakhsh R119, 192
  125. Nojomi M43, 47
  126. Olagunju AT194, 195
  127. Olagunju TO193
  128. Oren E32, 196
  129. Parsian H61
  130. Piccinelli C197
  131. Pourshams A7
  132. Poustchi H7
  133. Rabiee N198
  134. Radfar A199, 200
  135. Rafiei A80, 86
  136. Rahimi M23
  137. Rahmati M2
  138. Renzaho AMN201
  139. Rezaei N15, 202
  140. Ribeiro AI73
  141. Roshandel G7, 111
  142. Saad AM204
  143. Saadatagah S4
  144. Salimzadeh H7
  145. Samy AM203
  146. Sanabria J205, 206
  147. Milicevic MMS207
  148. Sarveazad A42
  149. Sawhney M209
  150. Shaahmadi F210
  151. Sekerija M211, 212
  152. Shaikh MA213
  153. Bmedsc AS85
  154. Siddappa Malleshappa SK214
  155. Singh JA190, 191
  156. Smarandache CG133, 135
  157. Soofi M161
  158. Tabuchi T215
  159. Tadesse DBB216, 217
  160. Tapak L218
  161. Tesfay BE129
  162. Traini E184
  163. Tran B219
  164. Tran KB220, 221
  165. Vacante M68
  166. Vahedianazimi A222
  167. Veisani Y223
  168. Vosoughi K47, 114
  169. Vujcic IS208
  170. Westerman R224
  171. Wondmieneh AB110, 225
  172. Xu R30
  173. Yaya S226
  174. Yazdifeyzabadi V227, 228
  175. Yousefi Z82, 155
  176. Yousefi B21, 23
  177. Moghadam TZ45, 230
  178. Zaki L181
  179. Zamani M63
  180. Zamanian M188
  181. Zandian H229, 230
  182. Zarghi A118
  183. Zhang ZJ231
  184. Naghavi M26, 30
  185. Malekzadeh R7, 25
  186. Sajadi P62, 97
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, United States
  2. 2. Cancer Biology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  3. 3. Cancer Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Cardiology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  5. 5. Department of Microbiology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  6. 6. Department of Pharmacology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  7. 7. Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  8. 8. Digestive Oncology Research Center, Digestive Disease Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  9. 9. Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  10. 10. Health Policy and Economic and Management Department, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  11. 11. Hematologic Malignancies Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  12. 12. Hematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Cente, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  13. 13. Iran National Institute of Health Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  14. 14. Non-communicable Diseases Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  15. 15. Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  16. 16. Research center for Immunodeficiencies, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  17. 17. School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  18. 18. School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  19. 19. Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  20. 20. Aging Research Institute, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
  21. 21. Clinical Biochemistry Department, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
  22. 22. Department of Community Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
  23. 23. Drug applied Research center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
  24. 24. Department of Epidemiology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  25. 25. Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  26. 26. Department of Health Metrics Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
  27. 27. Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
  28. 28. Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
  29. 29. Division of Hematology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
  30. 30. Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
  31. 31. Institute of Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
  32. 32. University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
  33. 33. Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada
  34. 34. LABMED, Karolinska University Hospital, Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden
  35. 35. Colombian National Health Observatory, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States
  36. 36. Social Behavioral Research Branch, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States
  37. 37. Cancer Prevention and Control, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, United States
  38. 38. Oncology Department, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, United States
  39. 39. Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States
  40. 40. Duke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States
  41. 41. Department of Health Services Management, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  42. 42. Colorectal Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  43. 43. Department of Community and Family Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  44. 44. Health Economics Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  45. 45. Health Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  46. 46. Ophthalmology Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  47. 47. Preventive Medicine and Public Health Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  48. 48. Iran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
  49. 49. Department of Epidemiology, Tehran, Iran
  50. 50. Health Management and Economics Research Center, Tehran, Iran
  51. 51. Education Development Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan Razavi, Iran
  52. 52. University Institute of Public Health, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan
  53. 53. College of Public Health, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia
  54. 54. Indian Institute of Public Health, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India
  55. 55. Public Health Foundation of India, Gurugram, Haryana, India
  56. 56. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran
  57. 57. Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Tigray, Ethiopia
  58. 58. Nursing, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Tigray, Ethiopia
  59. 59. Institutes of Applied Health Research and Translational Medicine, Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
  60. 60. University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
  61. 61. Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Mazandaran, Iran
  62. 62. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Mazandaran, Iran
  63. 63. Student Research Committee, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Mazandaran, Iran
  64. 64. National Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia
  65. 65. Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Dhaka, Ramna, Dhaka, Bangladesh
  66. 66. Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
  67. 67. Cancer Registry of Norway, Oslo, Norway
  68. 68. Department of General Surgery and Medical-Surgical Specialties, University of Catania, Catania, Italy
  69. 69. Department of Environmental Health Science, Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research, Milan, Italy
  70. 70. Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany
  71. 71. Institute for Cancer Research, Prevention and Clinical Network, Florence, Italy
  72. 72. Applied Molecular Biosciences Unit, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
  73. 73. EPIUnit-Public Health Institute University Porto (ISPUP), University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
  74. 74. Institute of Public Health, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
  75. 75. UCIBIO, REQUIMTE, Laboratory of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
  76. 76. Epidemiology and Public Health Evaluation Group, National University of Colombia, Bogota, Colombia
  77. 77. Department of Research and Health Technology Assessment, Gorgas Memorial Institute for Health Studies, Panama City, Panama
  78. 78. Gorgas Memorial Institute for Health Studies, Panama City, Panama
  79. 79. Faculty of Biology, Hanoi National University of Education, Hanoi, Viet Nam
  80. 80. Department of Immunology, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran
  81. 81. Department of Public Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran
  82. 82. Environmental Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran
  83. 83. Health Sciences Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran
  84. 84. Health Sciences Research Center, Addiction Research Institutes, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran
  85. 85. Medical Laboratory Sciences, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran
  86. 86. Molecular and Cell Biology Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran
  87. 87. Toxoplasmosis Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran
  88. 88. Department of General Surgery, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
  89. 89. Departmet of Surgery, Emergency Clinical Hospital Sf, Pantelimon, Bucharest, Romania
  90. 90. Nursing Department College of Health Science, Aksum University, Aksum, Ethiopia
  91. 91. School of Pharmacy, Aksum University, Aksum, Ethiopia
  92. 92. Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
  93. 93. School of Public Health, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Amhara, Ethiopia
  94. 94. Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Amhara, Ethiopia
  95. 95. Nursing Department, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia
  96. 96. Center for Nutrition and Health Research, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico
  97. 97. Health and Nutrition Research Center, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico
  98. 98. Disha Foundation, Gurgaon, Haryana, India
  99. 99. Deputy of Research and Technology, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran
  100. 100. Department of Nursing, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Semnan, Iran
  101. 101. Ophthalmic Epidemiology Research Center, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Semnan, Iran
  102. 102. Center for Biotechnology and Fine Chemistry, Catholic University of Portugal, Porto, Portugal
  103. 103. School of Public Health Medicine, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
  104. 104. Abadan Faculty of Medical Sciences, Abadan School of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran
  105. 105. Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States
  106. 106. Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States
  107. 107. School of Pharmacy, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia
  108. 108. Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia
  109. 109. Department of Pharmacy, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia
  110. 110. Nursing Department, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia
  111. 111. Golestan Research Center of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Golestan, Iran
  112. 112. Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Golestan, Iran
  113. 113. Occupational and Environmental Epidemiology Section, Cancer Prevention and Research Institute, Florence, Florence, Italy
  114. 114. Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States
  115. 115. Department of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States
  116. 116. Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States
  117. 117. Cancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  118. 118. Department of Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  119. 119. Department of Pharmacology of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  120. 120. Obesity Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  121. 121. Biomedical Research Networking Center for Mental Health Network (CiberSAM), Madrid, Spain
  122. 122. CIBERSAM, San Juan de Dios Sanitary Park, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain
  123. 123. Research and Development Unit, San Juan de Dios Sanitary Park, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain
  124. 124. Department of Microbiology, Maragheh University of Medical Sciences, Maragheh, Iran
  125. 125. Department of Biology, Other, Utica, NY, United States
  126. 126. Department of Public Health, Mizan-Tepi University, Teppi, SNNPR, Ethiopia
  127. 127. Unit of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University Hospital Antwerp, Wilrijk, Antwerp, Belgium
  128. 128. Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia
  129. 129. Department of Public Health, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia
  130. 130. Department of General Surgery, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
  131. 131. Emergency Hospital of Bucharest, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
  132. 132. General Surgery Department, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
  133. 133. Surgery 2nd Department-SUUB, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
  134. 134. Department of Internal Medicine, Bucharest Emergency Hospital, Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
  135. 135. Surgery 2nd Department, Bucharest Emergency Hospital, Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
  136. 136. Division of Information and Computing Technology, College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Doha, Qatar
  137. 137. Qatar Foundation for Education, Science, and Community Development, Doha, Qatar
  138. 138. Department of Community Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
  139. 139. Department of Epidemiology, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia
  140. 140. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia
  141. 141. Surveillance and Health Services Research, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, United States
  142. 142. Autism Spectrum Disorders Research Center Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
  143. 143. Department of Epidemiology, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
  144. 144. Neurophysiology Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
  145. 145. Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
  146. 146. Health Services Management Department, School of Health, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran
  147. 147. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran
  148. 148. Biology Department, Morgan State University, Baltimore, MD, United States
  149. 149. Non-Communicable Diseases Research Unit, Medical Research Council South Africa, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa
  150. 150. Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
  151. 151. Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Ramtha, Irbid, Jordan
  152. 152. Department of Physiology, Baku State University, Baku, Azerbaijan
  153. 153. Epidemiology and Biostatistics Department, Health Services Academy, Islamabad, Islamabad Capital Territory, Pakistan
  154. 154. Department of Medical Microbiology & Immunology, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
  155. 155. Environmental Health Department, Academy of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
  156. 156. Academy of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
  157. 157. Department of Public Health, Imam Muhammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
  158. 158. Department of Epidemiology, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  159. 159. Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  160. 160. Department of Operating Room, School of Paramedical, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  161. 161. Social Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  162. 162. School of Medicine, Xiamen University Malaysia, Sepang, Selangor, Malaysia
  163. 163. Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Research Center, Seattle, WA, United States
  164. 164. Brain Engineering Research Center, Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  165. 165. Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA), Barcelona, Spain
  166. 166. Department of Medicine Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard University, Boston, MA, United States
  167. 167. Clinical Medicine and Community Health, A.C.S. Medical College and Hospital, Milano, Italy
  168. 168. School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VC, Australia
  169. 169. Department of General Surgery, Aintree University Hospital National Health Service (NHS) Foundation Trust, Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom
  170. 170. Department of Surgery, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom
  171. 171. Ophthalmology Department, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
  172. 172. Surgery Department, Emergency University Hospital Bucharest, 5th sector, Bucharest, Romania
  173. 173. Department of Nursing, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia
  174. 174. Center for Innovation in Medical Education, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Zachodniopomorskie, Poland
  175. 175. Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Zachodniopomorskie, Poland
  176. 176. Department of Biology, Salahaddin University, Erbil, Iraq
  177. 177. ISHIK University, Erbil, Iraq
  178. 178. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran
  179. 179. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran
  180. 180. Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
  181. 181. Department of Parasitology and Entomology, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
  182. 182. Health Systems and Policy Research Unit, Ahmadu Bello University, Kaduna State, Zaria, Nigeria
  183. 183. Institute of Public Health, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Baden Wuerttemberg, Germany
  184. 184. Clinical Epidemiology and Public Health Research Unit, Burlo Garofolo Institute for Maternal and Child Health, Trieste, Italy
  185. 185. Department of Molecular Medicine, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran
  186. 186. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Kurdistan, Iran
  187. 187. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Kurdistan, Iran
  188. 188. Department of Epidemiology, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
  189. 189. Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States
  190. 190. Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States
  191. 191. Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States
  192. 192. Heidelberg University Hospital, Germany
  193. 193. Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada
  194. 194. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada
  195. 195. Department of Psychiatry, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria
  196. 196. Graduate School of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States
  197. 197. CPO Piemonte, AOU Citta della Salute e della Scienza, Torino, Italy
  198. 198. Department of Chemistry, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
  199. 199. College of Graduate Health Sciences, A.T. Still University, Mesa, AZ, United States
  200. 200. Medichem, Barcelona, Spain
  201. 201. School of Social Sciences and Psychology, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW, Australia
  202. 202. Network of Immunity in Infection, Malignancy and Autoimmunity (NIIMA), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran
  203. 203. Department of Entomology, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
  204. 204. Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
  205. 205. Department of Surgery, Marshall University, Huntington, WV, United States
  206. 206. Department of Nutrition and Preventive Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States
  207. 207. Centre School of Public Health and Health Management, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
  208. 208. Faculty of Medicine Institute of Epidemiology, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
  209. 209. Department of Public Health Sciences, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, United States
  210. 210. Department of Health Promotion and Education, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
  211. 211. Department of Medical Statistics, Epidemiology and Medical Informatics, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
  212. 212. Division of Epidemiology and Prevention of Chronic Noncommunicable Diseases, Croatian Institute of Public Health, Zagreb, Croatia
  213. 213. Independent Consultant, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan
  214. 214. Department of Hematology-Oncology, Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, MA, United States
  215. 215. Cancer Control Center, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka, Osaka, Japan
  216. 216. Nursing Department, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Aksum, Ethiopia
  217. 217. Axum College of Health Science, Mekelle, Tigray, Ethiopia
  218. 218. Biostatistics, Hamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
  219. 219. Department of Health Economics, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Viet Nam
  220. 220. Molecular Medicine and Pathology Department, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
  221. 221. Clinical Hematology and Toxicology, Military Medical University, Hanoi, Viet Nam
  222. 222. Trauma Research Center, Nursing Faculty, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  223. 223. Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran
  224. 224. Competence Center of Mortality-Follow-Up, German National Cohort, Federal Institute for Population Research, Wiesbaden, Hesse, Germany
  225. 225. Master of science in adult health nursing, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
  226. 226. School of International Development and Global Studies, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada
  227. 227. Department of Health Management, Policy and Economics, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
  228. 228. Health Services Management Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
  229. 229. Department of Community Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Science, Ardabil, Iran
  230. 230. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Science, Ardabil, Iran
  231. 231. Department of Preventive Medicine, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China

Source: The Lancet Gastroenterology and Hepatology Published:2020


Abstract

Background: Stomach cancer is a major health problem in many countries. Understanding the current burden of stomach cancer and the differential trends across various locations is essential for formulating effective preventive strategies. We report on the incidence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) due to stomach cancer in 195 countries and territories from 21 regions between 1990 and 2017. Methods: Estimates from GBD 2017 were used to analyse the incidence, mortality, and DALYs due to stomach cancer at the global, regional, and national levels. The rates were standardised to the GBD world population and reported per 100 000 population as age-standardised incidence rates, age-standardised death rates, and age-standardised DALY rates. All estimates were generated with 95% uncertainty intervals (UIs). Findings: In 2017, more than 1·22 million (95% UI 1·19–1·25) incident cases of stomach cancer occurred worldwide, and nearly 865 000 people (848 000–885 000) died of stomach cancer, contributing to 19·1 million (18·7–19·6) DALYs. The highest age-standardised incidence rates in 2017 were seen in the high-income Asia Pacific (29·5, 28·2–31·0 per 100 000 population) and east Asia (28·6, 27·3–30·0 per 100 000 population) regions, with nearly half of the global incident cases occurring in China. Compared with 1990, in 2017 more than 356 000 more incident cases of stomach cancer were estimated, leading to nearly 96 000 more deaths. Despite the increase in absolute numbers, the worldwide age-standardised rates of stomach cancer (incidence, deaths, and DALYs) have declined since 1990. The drop in the disease burden was associated with improved Socio-demographic Index. Globally, 38·2% (21·1–57·8) of the age-standardised DALYs were attributable to high-sodium diet in both sexes combined, and 24·5% (20·0–28·9) of the age-standardised DALYs were attributable to smoking in males. Interpretation: Our findings provide insight into the changing burden of stomach cancer, which is useful in planning local strategies and monitoring their progress. To this end, specific local strategies should be tailored to each country's risk factor profile. Beyond the current decline in age-standardised incidence and death rates, a decrease in the absolute number of cases and deaths will be possible if the burden in east Asia, where currently almost half of the incident cases and deaths occur, is further reduced. Funding: Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license
Experts (# of related papers)
Other Related Docs
22. Demographic Profile of Gastric Cancer in Afghanistan, Indian Journal of Surgical Oncology (2020)
27. Spatial Analysis of Stomach Cancer Incidence in Iran, Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention (2016)
32. Risk Factors for Gastric Cancer: A Systematic Review, Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention (2018)
35. Preterm Birth and Breast Cancer Risk: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention (2023)
42. National and Subnational Burden of Stroke in Iran From 1990 to 2019, Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology (2022)
44. A Conceptual Model of an Oncology Information System, Cancer Management and Research (2020)
45. The Global Burden of Cancer 2013, JAMA Oncology (2015)
48. Application of Next-Generation Sequencing in the Diagnosis of Gastric Cancer, Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology (2022)