Isfahan University of Medical Sciences

Science Communicator Platform

Stay connected! Follow us on X network (Twitter):
Share this content! On (X network) By
The Relationship Between the Mediterranean-Dash Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (Mind) Diet and Metabolic Health Status in Adolescents With Overweight and Obesity: Results From a Cross-Sectional Study in Iran Publisher Pubmed



Khakbaz M1 ; Poursalehi D2, 3 ; Mirzaei S4 ; Asadi A5 ; Akhlaghi M4 ; Saneei P3
Authors
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Students' Research Committee, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Science, Nutrition and Food Security Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Science, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  5. 5. Department of Exercise Physiology, School of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

Source: British Journal of Nutrition Published:2024


Abstract

Few studies investigated the association between Mediterranean-DASH Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (MIND) diet and metabolic health status, particularly among adolescents. The present study was designed to investigate the association of MIND diet with metabolic health status in Iranian adolescents with overweight/obesity. This cross-sectional study was done among 203 adolescents with overweight/obesity (12-18 years) in Isfahan, Iran. A validated FFQ was applied to collect dietary intakes. Anthropometric indices and blood pressure were also measured by standard procedures. Fasting blood samples were obtained to determine serum insulin, glucose and lipid profile. To categorise participants as being with metabolically healthy overweight/obesity (MHO) or metabolically unhealthy overweight/obesity (MUO), two methods including International Diabetes Federation (IDF) criteria and IDF plus Homeostasis Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) were applied. Participants had a mean age of 13·98 years and 50·2 % of them were girls. In fully adjusted models, participants with highest MIND diet adherence had lower odds of MUO status based on IDF (OR = 0·20; 95 % CI 0·08, 0·51) and IDF/HOMA-IR (OR = 0·22; 95 % CI 0·08, 0·59) criteria. Stratified analyses revealed that this association was stronger among girls and was only significant among individuals with overweight. An inverse association was also found between MIND diet score and odds of hyperglycaemia and insulin resistance (IR). Higher MIND diet adherence was associated with lower odds MUO in adolescents with overweight/obesity. Inverse associations were also found between MIND diet and odds of hyperglycaemia and IR. Future longitudinal prospective studies are necessary to confirm our results. © The Author(s), 2024.
Related Docs
View other Related Docs
1. Adherence to Mediterranean Diet and Its Association With Metabolic Health Status in Overweight and Obese Adolescents, International Journal of Clinical Practice (2022)
2. Association Between Major Dietary Patterns and Metabolic Health Status in Overweight and Obese Adolescents, Nutrition (2022)
3. Association of Dietary Insulin Index and Dietary Insulin Load With Metabolic Health Status in Iranian Overweight and Obese Adolescents, Frontiers in Nutrition (2022)
4. Association of Priori-Defined Dash Dietary Pattern With Metabolic Health Status Among Iranian Adolescents With Overweight and Obesity, Scientific Reports (2024)
5. Ultra-Processed Food Intake in Relation to Metabolic Health Status in Iranian Adolescents With Overweight and Obesity, Nutrition and Metabolism (2024)
6. Evaluating the Association Between the Mediterranean-Dash Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (Mind) Diet, Mental Health, and Cardio-Metabolic Risk Factors Among Individuals With Obesity, BMC Endocrine Disorders (2023)
7. Adherence to Mediterranean-Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay Diet in Relation to Serum Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Concentrations and Metabolic Health Status in Adults, Current Developments in Nutrition (2024)
8. Association Between Plant-Based Diets and Metabolic Health Status in Adolescents With Overweight and Obesity, Scientific Reports (2022)
Experts (# of related papers)
View all Related Experts
Roya Kelishadi (181)
Nizal Sarrafzadegan (49)
Other Related Docs
9. Total Dietary Fiber Intake Is Inversely Associated With Metabolically Unhealthy Status in Adolescents With Excess Weight, Nutrition Research (2024)
10. Association of Legumes and Nuts Consumption With Metabolic Health Status in Iranian Overweight And Obese Adolescents, Scientific Reports (2023)
11. The Association Between Egg Consumption and Metabolic Health Status in Overweight and Obese Adolescents, Scientific Reports (2023)
12. Nutrient Patterns in Relation to Metabolic Health Status in Overweight and Obese Adolescents, Scientific Reports (2023)
13. Association Between Alternative Healthy Eating Index (Ahei) With Metabolic Health Status in Adolescents With Overweight and Obesity, BMC Public Health (2024)
14. Dairy Intake in Relation to Metabolic Health Status in Overweight and Obese Adolescents, Scientific Reports (2022)
15. Associations of Fruit and Vegetable Intake With Metabolic Health Status in Overweight and Obese Youth, Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism (2023)
16. The Relation Between Dietary Phytochemical Index and Metabolic Health Status in Overweight and Obese Adolescents, Scientific Reports (2023)
17. Association Between Dietary Acid Load and Metabolic Health Status in Overweight and Obese Adolescents, Scientific Reports (2022)
18. Association Between Methyl Donor Nutrients And Metabolic Health Status in Overweight and Obese Adolescents, Scientific Reports (2022)
19. Dietary Total, Plant and Animal Protein Intake in Relation to Metabolic Health Status in Overweight and Obese Adolescents, Scientific Reports (2022)
20. Risk Factors, Cutoff Points, and Definition of Metabolically Healthy/Unhealthy Obesity in Children and Adolescents: A Scoping Review of the Literature, Obesity Reviews (2023)
21. Effects of Mind Diet and Propolis Supplementation on Metabolic Syndrome Indices and Cognitive Function Among Patients With Metabolic Syndrome in Isfahan, Iran, 2024. a Rationale and Study Protocol for Randomized Controlled Trial, Health Science Reports (2024)
22. The Effects of Mind Diet and Propolis Supplementation on Metabolic Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial, Heliyon (2024)
23. Association Between Adherence to Mind Diet and General and Abdominal Obesity: A Cross-Sectional Study, Nutrition Journal (2020)
24. Dietary Intake of Methyl Donor Nutrients in Relation to Metabolic Health Status, Serum Levels of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Adropin, Clinical Nutrition (2024)
25. Nutrient Patterns in Relation to Metabolic Health Status and Serum Levels of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (Bdnf) and Adropin in Adults, Scientific Reports (2024)
26. Association Between Mediterranean Diet and Metabolic Health Status Among Adults Was Not Mediated Through Serum Adropin Levels, BMC Public Health (2025)
27. Dietary Total Antioxidant Capacity in Relation to Metabolic Health Status in Overweight and Obese Adolescents, Nutrition journal (2022)
28. Association of Dietary Behaviors, Biochemical, and Lifestyle Factors With Metabolic Phenotypes of Obesity in Children and Adolescents, Diabetology and Metabolic Syndrome (2020)
29. The Mind (Mediterranean-Dash Diet Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay) and Mediterranean Diets Are Differently Associated With Psychosomatic Complaints Profile in Adults: Results From Sepahan Cross-Sectional Study, Mediterranean Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism (2020)
30. Legumes and Nuts Intake in Relation to Metabolic Health Status, Serum Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Adropin Levels in Adults, Scientific Reports (2023)
31. Height-Adjusted Percentiles Evaluated Central Obesity in Children and Adolescents More Effectively Than Just Waist Circumference, Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics (2017)
32. The Association Between Adherence to the Mind Diet and Stroke: A Case–Control Study, Nutritional Neuroscience (2022)
33. Association Between Dietary Magnesium Intake With Serum Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (Bdnf) and Adropin Levels and Metabolic Health Status in Iranian Adults, Biological Trace Element Research (2024)
34. Association Between Dietary Insulin Index and Load With Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor, Adropin and Metabolic Health Status in Iranian Adults, Scientific Reports (2023)
35. Ultra-Processed Foods Intake in Relation to Metabolic Health Status, Serum Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Adropin Levels in Adults, Nutrition Journal (2024)
36. Adherence to Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (Dash) and Mediterranean Dietary Patterns in Relation to Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Older Adults, Clinical Nutrition ESPEN (2020)
37. Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension (Dash), But Not Mediterranean and Mind, Dietary Pattern Protects Against Parkinson's Disease, Food Science and Nutrition (2024)
38. The Metabolic Syndrome in Survivors of Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Isfahan, Iran, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2009)
39. Dietary Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load Mediate the Effect of Cartpt Rs2239670 Gene Polymorphism on Metabolic Syndrome and Metabolic Risk Factors Among Adults With Obesity, BMC Endocrine Disorders (2022)
40. Metabolic Syndrome and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in a National Sample of Adolescent Population in the Middle East and North Africa: The Caspian Iii Study, International Journal of Endocrinology (2013)
41. Adherence to Lifelines Diet Score and Risk Factors of Metabolic Syndrome Among Overweight and Obese Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study, Frontiers in Nutrition (2022)
42. Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome Among a Representative Sample of Iranian Adolescents, Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health (2012)
43. Prevalence of Different Metabolic Phenotypes of Obesity in Iranian Children and Adolescents: The Caspian V Study, Journal of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders (2018)
44. Association of Anthropometric Indices With Continuous Metabolic Syndrome in Children and Adolescents: The Caspian-V Study, Eating and Weight Disorders (2018)
45. The Association of Dietary Carbohydrate Quality and Quantity With Obesity Among Iranian Adolescents: A Case-Control Study, BMC Pediatrics (2024)
46. Association of Anthropometric Measures With Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Metabolic Syndrome in Normal-Weight Children and Adolescents: The Caspian Iii Study, Obesity Facts (2013)
47. Diet in Relation to Metabolic, Sleep and Psychological Health Status (Dimets): Protocol for a Cross-Sectional Study, BMJ Open (2023)
48. Metabolic Syndrome and Associated Factors in Iranian Children and Adolescents: The Caspian-V Study, Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Research (2018)
49. The Prevalence of Impaired Fasting Glucose and Type 2 Diabetes in a Population-Based Sample of Overweight/Obese Children in the Middle East, Pediatric Diabetes (2010)
50. Association Between Adolescence Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome: Evidence From Isfahan Healthy Heart Program, Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism (2014)